From to 1935 2020

Huang Ke didn't answer, and he knew he didn't have to.

"You are men, young people. You only see the Chairman's miraculous use of troops time and time again, luring the enemy deep, dividing the troops, and winning every time. But I have seen that behind the price of every victory in the encirclement and suppression is the bloodbath of the Soviet area time and time again. The price of luring the enemy to go deep and dividing the enemy's soldiers is that they have to be killed by the returning home regiment every time! Countless people are killed. After a long time, ordinary people can't accept that this kind of base must first die a lot of people to win. pain......"

Huang Ke suddenly realized:

"That's why they wanted to gamble. That's why the tactics and ideas of the Soviet faction had such a big market later on. Keeping the enemy out of the country was very much in the interests of the people in the base area at that time! At the beginning, there was so much support. Those who! Because this is the short-sightedness of ordinary people, the demand of the general trend."

Lin Mei nodded and said: "That's right! After the fact, we will say that this is a stupid view. We don't want to bear the losses ahead. The price for the failure of the anti-encirclement campaign is that the entire Soviet area will be bloodbathed afterward. Almost all the people died! Most of the leaders of the Red Army need this kind of pain to teach them a lesson and eliminate their last naive thoughts. And the people in the Soviet area also have to make up for this cruel lesson.”

Lin Mei said: "The failure of the Five Antis was a very important lesson for everyone in that era. After that lesson, the chairman learned to let go of his arrogance and learned to help others follow his too fast thinking. Then That was the period when he grew up the most. The Prime Minister also gradually understood his own shortcomings and knew how to use his strengths to become an indispensable glue for the chairman and the people around him."

"As for what you have repeatedly accused, he will succumb to the general trend and not stick to principles when it is critical. But I am more willing to accept everyone's summary of him after 1976: he was indeed forced to do a lot in many cases. It's against one's will, but without him to mediate and do these things, the situation will only get worse. In an organization, people who can guarantee the lower limit of their career are actually as precious and rare as those who can achieve the highest limit. Of course, you young people only see the brightest places, but you don't pay attention to the cornerstone of this guaranteed lower limit."

In the end, Lin Mei said to Da Huang Ke: "The other you, my son, after hearing this passage, repeat what I said to the two of them!"

________________________

In the room, little Huang Ke repeated what his mother had said.

Boss Zhu said: "You have a good mother, she sees problems very clearly."

Li Runshi said: "Actually, she is not only teaching you a lesson, but she is also teaching me a lesson."

Huang Ke hurriedly said: "My mother doesn't dare to teach you a lesson. It's just an unemployed woman who is at home teaching my arrogant and unfilial son. I really looked down on ordinary people in the past."

Li Runshi bowed his head and said:

"Wrong is wrong. The failure of the Five Antis cannot be simply blamed on one person. Wang Ming was at fault, but in fact everyone was at fault. As your mother said, our collective is not enough. Maturity requires growth! The price of growth, in this era, requires bloody lives to be sacrificed."

Wu Hao said: "I also made mistakes. It would be great if I could persist to the end."

Li Runshi laughed and said:

"In that case, you will be as finished as me at that time! Then you won't even be able to guarantee the lower limit."

Wang Jiaxiang said: "The revolutionary cause is cruel, and there is no room for chance..."

Zhang Wentian also nodded and said: "When we came back from the Soviet Union, in fact, everyone wanted to be lazy psychologically, thinking that by copying the successful experience of the Soviet Union, we could succeed in one fell swoop. Later, after discovering something was wrong, some people had already woken up in advance. For example, Liu Shuai at that time, but many people have not understood..."

"Including me, in fact, I also had a fluke mentality at that time... until after the Xiangjiang River..."

Wu Hao said seriously: "At the next party meeting, I will be the first to go on stage and review my mistakes!"

Li Runshi said: "No, it should be me!"

After the Long March, in addition to formulating future strategies, the top leaders of the Red Army now have to summarize the failures of the revolutionary cause in the past few years, and a new round of party congresses is about to begin.

That Serov was actually a representative of the "audit" sent by Stalin.

-------------------- Chapter 77 Shelov's Report (one update) --------------------

"Comrade Serov, I have read your report, and now I have some questions for you."

"Yes, Comrade Stalin."

"The Tianshui meeting lasted for nine days from beginning to end, and you also sat in on it for nine days. May I ask how you felt at that time?"

"crazy!"

"Crazy? Why do you have such an idea?"

"Everyone, all the high-ranking members of the CCP, Wu, Wang, Zhang, Zeng, Zhu and even Comrade Li Runshi, who successfully directed the Battle of Baozuo not long ago, have come to power! The mistakes he made in the course of the revolution in the past few years, and then all the people in the audience criticized him a second time, and then everyone judged, analyzed the root causes of his mistakes, and summarized... At first I I thought they were all crazy, but as one by one high-level CCP went up one by one to conduct self-criticism and be criticized by others, reviewing mistakes, I felt... this behavior of all high-level leaders taking turns to review and accept criticism , I don't know how to judge..."

"After reading your report, Wu Hao was the first to come on stage?"

"Yes, but at that time he was on stage with Comrade Li Runshi. Li Runshi's right hand and Wu Hao's left hand were clasped together - I think this represents a symbolic meaning, a political implication: unity and struggle .”

"It's very interesting...Go on, how was the atmosphere at that time?"

"It was very intense, like... chaotic weather... No, it was like chaotic weather at first, extremely violent, but as more people came to power, it probably got used to it." Afterwards, the atmosphere afterwards was like that of a beach by the sea, although there were also waves, but it was not so intense."

"Tell me more."

"In the beginning, the focus of their review was to lose the person in charge of the Central Soviet Area. Before the meeting, I had already stayed in Tianshui for half a month. Because I knew Chinese, I had contact with many middle-level officers and soldiers at the lower level. Comrade Stalin, you conveyed the statement that Miff Wang Ming is a traitor and spy, and the middle and lower levels generally believe that this is all Wang Ming's responsibility. I thought that when Wu Hao came to power to review, he would also push the responsibility to Wang Ming on him, but in reality he didn't, and most of the time he didn't even mention the guy...."

"Needless to say, you have written down the details in the report. I am surprised that he took most of the responsibility on himself."

Serov read a sentence:

"Successful revolutionary experience is gained through countless failures, sacrifices and bloodshed. After paying such a painful sacrifice, but failing to gain corresponding experience and lessons, then the blood of the martyrs will be shed in vain!"

"This is what Comrade Li Runshi said?"

"Yes! The Tianshui meeting is actually a general review meeting. From the very beginning, they set the tone: not to hold anyone accountable, but to summarize all the mistakes we made in the past three years, and then report to the Distributed to the whole party to avoid repeating similar mistakes in the future."

"Hehehe... No wonder you say this is a crazy beginning, but from the description at the end of the report, you think the ending is pretty good, don't you?"

"The first day was the most intense, but after the second day, it was much calmer, and from the third day onwards, in my opinion, it was a complete failure review meeting. Everyone let go of the "baggage" , there is obviously no psychological pressure anymore when talking about my mistakes."

"Finally, Wang Ming's people, those Wang Ming elements, didn't they kill any of them?"

"No...the most serious ones are just dismissal, punishment, and labor reform. Before the meeting, the tone was set: no one will be killed, and most of them will not be arrested. I know one named Dai Jiying , he is a Wang Ming member of the Red Army in northern Shaanxi, and his punishment is to remove all his posts and send him to the grassroots for labor reform."

"..."

Seeing Stalin in silence, Serov seemed a little nervous.Now in the Soviet Union, the massacre is intensifying. The way the Chinese comrades dealt with it is obviously not to Stalin's liking.

Stalin waved his hand, Serov retreated quietly, and then closed the office door.

Stalin took out his pipe, lit it, and smoked slowly alone.

There was a letter on the table, written to him by Li Runshiyun, in Russian, and from the handwriting, it was exactly the same as the Russian version of the previous sea snake report.Stalin could tell at a glance that the letter was probably dictated by Li Runshi and handwritten by "Sea Snake".

Stalin opened the envelope and read the words again.

"The human head is not a red vegetable. If you cut it off, it will not grow again. Comrades must be allowed to make mistakes, and only by making mistakes can they grow. In the past few years, the Chinese revolution has suffered heavy losses because of Miff Wang Ming's reckless behavior. In this process, except for a small number of people who are revolutionary opportunists, the reason why most comrades make mistakes is actually the lack of revolutionary experience. Revolutionary infantilism." (Here I deliberately used red cabbage instead of leeks. Because red cabbage is popular in Russia)

"Human beings will not grow without experiencing pain. These comrades who have made mistakes, as long as they recognize their mistakes, learn from their mistakes, and sincerely repent, they are extremely precious resources. Simply eliminate them and cleanse them. , or even be shot—in fact, nothing was gained except to let us breathe a sigh of relief.”

"Although we can shoot them, the new comrades who replace these people are all inexperienced newcomers, more raw newcomers-because of lack of experience, they will make mistakes again and make new mistakes-China Every step forward in the revolutionary struggle, and every step a revolutionist grows, must be exchanged for countless sacrifices. No one is born to be a revolutionist, even I have made many mistakes in the past that I regret.”

"Don't be afraid of making mistakes. The key is to realize your mistakes as quickly as possible after you make a mistake, and correct your mistakes immediately. The problem with Wang Ming and Mifu is that after they discover their mistakes, they do not hesitate to use even more wrong means to cover up their mistakes. Old mistakes, in the end small mistakes become big mistakes, and big mistakes turn into disasters! Our purpose of this Tianshui meeting is not revenge, but to give all comrades the opportunity to let go of the burden of the past and recognize their mistakes in the past, so that hundreds of The experience and lessons of thousands of revolutionary fighters and the people in the base areas who exchanged their lives for blood are all summed up and absorbed in, so as not to be wasted in vain..."

At the end of the letter, it was the content of the intercession: requesting Stalin to release all the imprisoned "Wang Ming elements" and send them back to China, giving them the opportunity to "recognize their mistakes and make meritorious deeds".

"It's the sea snake's handwriting again...I'm really surprised that Comrade Li Runshi would personally intercede for these Wang Ming members..."

Stalin shook the ashes from his pipe into the ashtray and fell into a long meditation.

Thanks to Autumn Sky, click to Weizhi, 2007221422478480 for 999 rewards, thanks to Xuanyuan Guizhou, Shicheng Laoyin, 500 rewards which are difficult to hit by default.

--------------------Chapter 78 Rumors tell the truth-------------------

For American journalists Mr. Edgar Snow and Ms. Agnes Smedley, from October 1934, after the Central Red Army in Ruijin, Jiangxi Province was forced to leave the base area and began the long march, this army The marching team in the steel furnace-like hell gradually attracted their attention.

Snow and Smedley have lived in China for many years and are both hands on China.And Snow, who has lived in China for a long time, can speak Beijing movies fluently.Throughout the first eight months of 1935, almost every week, the two of them could read the news about this unit that had broken away from the base area and was being chased by the Central Army's "Wanli" in the local newspaper.

According to newspapers issued by the Democratic Party, in the first eight months, the cumulative number of people annihilated in this army has already exceeded one million.Its leader, the "Two Bandits Zhu and Mao", was killed countless times along the way.

However, like unbeatable "Xiaoqiang", they were constantly annihilated in the newspapers, and then revived soon, and were annihilated in the newspapers again.

so repeatedly.

As journalists, Mr. Edgar Snow and Ms. Agnes Smedley first felt ashamed of their Chinese counterparts. How shameless it must be to fabricate such news with open eyes.However, having lived in China for a long time, they can understand each other's suffering: this is an inevitable result under the control of an extremely corrupt regime.

As a progressive person of the western left, Ms. Smedley has long been a well-known socialist, while Mr. Snow is becoming a spiritual socialist, and has connections with the China Left-wing Federation of Literary and Art Circles, and even Ms. Soong Ching Ling The two of them have long wanted to catch up with this miraculous army that is being chased thousands of miles away, and they can't be wiped out no matter how they are hunted down, to conduct interviews in order to solve the biggest doubt in their hearts-one travels more than [-] miles, and it is increasing every day. How did the army on the journey, without logistics, lack of clothing and food, and at the same time be constantly being killed, move forward all the way, and the team has not yet collapsed.

From Moscow to Paris, the distance is less than six thousand miles.At that time, Emperor Napoleon defeated Moscow and retreated all the way to France, but he walked more than 5000 miles to return to France. Only 60 of the [-] army remained... Hundreds of years later, another army, in Being blocked by the enemy, chasing from all directions, they walked several times the distance of Nahuang. Not only did they not collapse, but at the beginning of August, there was a "miraculous" Jedi counterattack. The "Royal Forest Army", known as the ace unit of the world's first division, and even the mobile unit of the central government in the northwest, staged a "jedi counter-kill" that was enough to enter a military textbook.

After the anti-killing, this army swept across a large area of ​​northwest China in the next half month, and rebuilt a base at lightning speed.Before the counterattack happened, Chang Kaishen fell as badly as he boasted, and the opponent of the counterattack had a corresponding reputation...

Since then, the two have wanted to go to the northwest, to Tianshui, to interview this magical red army.

Just when the two wanted to leave at the same time, the opportunity found them by itself.The Soviet embassy, ​​which had known for a long time that the two were "inclined to communism", after receiving Stalin's instructions, started to stir up the "visiting relatives of the families of prisoners of the first division" throughout the country, waving gold rubles everywhere to find reporters to go to Tianshui.In addition to the Japanese, warlords from all over the country secretly promoted Chang Kaishen with the idea of ​​saving face, and the whole incident was heated up. The two also followed this wave of upsurge and easily followed the families of prisoners of war. As reporters, they first transferred from Xi'an to Baoji. Then cross the Northwest Army defense line from Baoji and enter the Red Army's control area.

It is about four hundred miles from Baoji to Tianshui.However, at this time, in order to make it easier for their families to visit the prisoners, more than 100 captured Whampoa officers were all being held in Xinmin Township, about [-] miles away from Baoji.The Red Army, which had been prepared for a long time, had already prepared hundreds of horse-drawn carts on the other side of the Northwest Army's defense line, and pulled hundreds of family members and reporters to their destinations.

After a day of walking, we finally arrived at our destination in the evening.

It was Wu Hao, whose head was worth [-] silver dollars, who was in charge of receiving everyone. He was accompanied by several famous "communist gangsters" who were born in Whampoa, welcoming the Whampoa family led by Soong Ching Ling.

At that time, like the colleagues around me, when the "Three Bandit Chiefs" met with Soong Ching Ling, all the reporters on the scene immediately picked up their cameras and took pictures non-stop.

Afterwards, Wu Hao and others and Soong Ching Ling issued a "Declaration of Hope that the two parties will stop the civil war, negotiate peacefully, and jointly resist Japan" to countless reporters.

After the simple peace speech, the Red Army personnel who were the landlords of one party quickly led the families of the prisoners of war to visit their families.Later, representatives were sent to deal with all kinds of interviews by the crazy reporters.

A day later, through these reporters, the "truth" of the "Songpan-Baozuo" victory was spread all over the world by means of wireless or wired telegrams.

And news reports such as "Hearings from Bandit Areas", "Whispering from Prisoner-of-War Camps", "Bandit Communist Party Sends Peace Request", "Bandit Communist Party Requests to Exchange Prisoners for Communist Party Members Detained in Various Regions" began to appear frequently in all parts of the country. in the newspaper.

"Damn Xipi! What does Dai Li do for food? You let so many reporters enter the bandit area for interviews? Let Zhu Mao speak freely, what do the people in the news management office eat? Call me Guofu Lifu!"

Chang Tu, who was sheltering from the limelight in Hanzhong, was so angry that he smashed the cup again after receiving reports from various places.He has lost his face, and he has been a little confused in his recent behavior. The key is that he made too much of a fool a while ago, and he is especially afraid of seeing reporters.Unexpectedly, when he was hiding in a "faraway" place in Hanzhong to hide from the limelight, various forces took advantage of the good opportunity that he was hiding in Hanzhong not in his old lair and temporarily away from the political center, and took advantage of the opportunity to backstab Chang Kaishen in various ways.

Once the news control is loosened, all kinds of news that should not be published will appear all over the world—after all, it is only 1935, Chang Kaishen has just entered the central government, and his control is still limited.

From Beiping to Tianjin, then Shanghai to Nanjing, newspapers in almost all major cities across the country are on the front page, reporting the incident of "the family of the prisoner visiting relatives" in various ways.At first, those reporters were also very disappointed when they reported this incident. They deliberately did not mention the "First Division", but wrote something like "a large number of family members of Whampoa officers went to visit their relatives in the bandit-controlled area", which was similar and false, which made people If you can think more.

Then, all kinds of rumors began to fly in the market, and a group of demons danced around.

Originally, only the 1st Division and 49th Division were finished. After a burst of imaginative processing and rumors spread by various folks, even Xue Yue's Fifth Army and Two Divisions, plus Xue Yue himself, were all on the rumored "captive list" The first person to spread rumors was the "Sun News" in the concession controlled by the Japanese, and then the Chinese newspapers from all over the country followed suit. They killed countless news, but they didn't just target a certain family. Depending on their needs and moods, they would sometimes make some news against Chang Kaishen head-on.And in those northern regions where Chang Kaishen's control is a bit weaker, all kinds of "new news" are flying all over the sky.

You don't let me report "real news", and the newspapers who let themselves go will disgust you with all kinds of "waves". In this wave of upsurge, folks are even more imaginative, and the rumors are even more bizarre.

With the rumors forcing the truth, the news control department on the Democratic Party's side had to relax its grip.

Soon, the outcome of the Battle of Baozuo, the Communist Party's request for peace talks, and the proposal of the underground party to exchange captives appeared on the headlines of newspapers everywhere.

-------------------- Chapter 79 Women and Children Compete with the King's Teacher-------------------

Chapter 79 Women and Children Compete with the Master of the King

"Mother Xipi, mother Xipi! This gang of servants from Guangdong and Guangxi, Qiaotou San!"

Chang Kaishen, who had just returned to Nanjing by plane from Hanzhong, looked at the telegram he had just received, and was so angry that he once again sent out the "Republic of China scolding" mixed with Ningbo style and Cantonese flavor.

After a few days of hiding from the limelight in Hanzhong, he flew back to Nanjing in a hurry. It was really because Chang Kaishen found out that the group of "twenty-five boys" around him are now doing all kinds of things, and they are shrinking their heads again. To escape this embarrassing thing, this group of people will go to the house to expose the tiles.

Just a few days ago, he used a telegram to spit on Dai Li, who was not good at doing things, and called Chen Guofu and Chen Lifu to reprimand him. The newspapers in Shanghai and Nanjing finally dared not report any more "bandit areas". "Whampoa prisoners of war" or something like that.However, the "hermaphrodites" in other places are still backstabbing Chang Kaishen in different ways.

In Hu Zongnan's First Division, a large number of soldiers were of Cantonese origin.After learning that his entire army was wiped out and captured collectively, Chen Jitang in Guangdong became dishonest.

Just two days after Chang Kaishen returned to Nanjing from Hanzhong, he launched a "social fundraising" activity - the name of the activity was: Donate clothes and medicines for the "Guangdong sons" who have been trapped in the hands of bandits... ...

Chen Jitang, who has always been stingy, generously donated 1 oceans, and then all walks of life in Guangdong "swarmed to donate".That's all, in Guangxi, the group of dishonest Gui family Li Bai also infiltrated and donated [-] yuan, and in Nanning, they organized a fast-moving fundraising to support the activities of the central government's deep-rooted bandit army officers and soldiers.

Faced with Chen Jitang's behavior of smiling and "flattering" while slapping his face, Chang Kaishen was so angry that he wanted to wave his hand and mobilize all the troops from all over the country to the south, crushing this group of yin and yang people from Guangdong and Guangxi.