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Chapter 62 Surabaya Yishui Zhushui

Chapter 62 Surabaya Yishui Zhushui (1)
Surabaya departs from Beishan, Lubian County.

"Geographical Records" says: "Out of Jiyin Chengshi County, and it goes out: out of the north of Bian County, "Jing" says Beishan, all of which are false.

"Shan Hai Jing" said: Sishui came out of the northeast of Shandong. In the past, due to official business, Yu Xi followed Xu, Yan, and went to Zhu and Si on the way, so he was ordered to find its source.The water comes out of the southeast of the old city of Bian County and the northwest of Taoxu. "Spring and Autumn Zhaogong Seven Years", Xie Xina Jisun's words, moved to Tao after the Meng family became a city and Jin Dynasty.Du Yu said: There is a peach market in the southeast of Bian County in the State of Lu.The world calls it Taoxu, Shun's pottery place, and the well is called Shun's Well, all of which are wrong.There is a leak in the ruins, and the square is fifteen miles away, and the Lushui levy is three feet away.Jifu in Jersey, commonly known as Guiting Mountain, is built with the words of Taoxu and Shunjing, because it has the name of Guiting again.There are three stone caves on the side of Fu.Three or four feet wide.Whether the acupoints are open or not, the water will be filled and leaked, and the leaks will be within a few nights, and the water will be drained.Residents on the left and right, knowing that it will leak, preliminarily use wood as a curved shape to block the opening of the cave, and the scales of fish and turtles will be overwhelming.Since then, Liangang is connected to Fufu, forty miles northwest, and the west of the hill is the source of Surabaya. "Natural History" said: Surabaya comes out to accompany the tail.Those who carry on gas Fu.The stone cave spits water, and all five springs guide it, and each spring cave is more than a foot in diameter.There is a temple on the south side of the water source, and there is a forest of cypresses. People at that time called it the Yuanquan Temple, which is not what they are looking for.

The west of Surabaya is south of the old city of Qi County. In the 29th year of Duke Xiang of Spring and Autumn, Ji Wuzi took Bian and said: Hearing that those who guard Bian will rebel, the officials will lead disciples to punish him.In the south is Gumi City. In "Spring and Autumn Annals of the First Year of Yin", Gong and Zhu Yi's father were allied with Mie Zhe.The water flows out between the two towns, and goes west to the north of Yuncheng. "Spring and Autumn · Wengong Seventh Year · Jingshu", the public conquered Lu, March Jiaxu, took Xuju, Suicheng Yun.Du Yu said: "Lu Yi is also, and there is a city of Qi in the south of Bian County, which is difficult to prepare for."Surabaya meets Yu Zhushui from Bian.

Southwest across the north of Lu County.

Sishui flows southwest again, Jinglu County, and is divided into two streams. There is a city beside the water, which is the branch of the two streams.To the north is Zhudu. "Spring and Autumn Nine Years of Duke Zhuang?The Book of Classics, Dong, Junzhu.Jing Xiangfan and Du Yu said together: Zhushui is in the north of Lucheng, and it is deep and ready.South is Surabaya.The master taught between Zhu and Si, and today it is in the second river in the north of the city, which is the place where the master leads his disciples. "Congzheng Ji" says: Zhu and Si two waters are handed over seventeen miles northeast of Lucheng.Que is back to Zhu and faces Si, 120 steps from north to south, and [-] steps from east to west, with four stone gates on each gate.It is more than a hundred steps from the north gate to Zhu.At the beginning of the later Han Dynasty, the thorns in Queli were self-healing, from the lecture hall to the hole.Bao Yong was the prime minister, and because of the construction of the Xiang Temple, he punished the Lu thief Peng Feng and others.Guo Yuansheng said: Surabaya is in the south of the city, no.Yu Yin: "Guoyu": Xuangong Xia abused Siyuan, and Lige abandoned it.

Wei Zhao said, "Si is in the north of Lucheng." "Historical Records", "Tomb Records", and Wang Yin's "Tunnel Records" said that Confucius was buried on the Sishui River in the north of Lucheng.In the south of today's Surabaya there is the tomb of a master. The "Spring and Autumn Annals of Confucius" said: "The bird turned into a book, and Confucius told the sky. On the book, Chi Jue turned it into topaz. The engraving said: "Kong mentioned the order, followed the law, and it was made by Chi." "Shuo Inscription" said: "Confucius died and was buried in the north of Lucheng with the topaz he received, that is, at the tomb of Zigong Lu."Qiao Zhouyun: After the death of Confucius, more than a hundred Lu people lived next to the tomb, and their names were Kongli. "Kong Ye" said: The tomb of the master is one mile square, on the Sishui River, six miles north of Lucheng.

There are more than [-] Confucian family seals, and their names are Zhaomu, which cannot be re-recognized.There are three inscriptions, and there are animal steles. "Huang Lan" said: "The disciples each planted with strange trees from all directions, so there are many different trees, but no thorns and thorns grow, and there is no remnant today."Surabaya runs from the north of the city to the southwest of Lucheng in the south and joins Yishui.Yishui flows out from the southeast of Lucheng, and Niqiu Mountain is in the northwest. The mountain is where Yan's mother prayed and gave birth to Confucius.There is Yanmu Temple in Shili, Shandong.A few miles to the south of the mountain, the burial place of Confucius' father is also called the one who prevents the collapse of the tomb in "Li".Springs originate from the plains and flow to the south of the old city of Lu County.Outside the east gate of Shuibei is the place where Yuan's residence stops. "Guoyu" said: "The sea bird is called Yuanju, and it stopped for three days outside the east gate of Lucheng. Zang Wenzhong sacrificed it and showed the birds to ridicule it."Therefore, "Zhuangzi" said: "The seabirds stop in the suburbs, and the Marquis of Lu cups them. They play with Guangyue, and they have a prison, and they die in three days. This is not what they want to raise."Outside the gate, Yirong and Yi died. "Lu's Spring and Autumn" said: In the past, Rong Yi violated Qi such as Lu, and it was very cold and went to the back door, and stayed outside the Guo gate with his disciples. live.The scholars of our country also cherish the world.A child is not good enough for others, not enough for love.Disciple said: If you are unworthy, how can you wear the same clothes as the soldiers of the state?Rong Yi cheered and said: Don't help your husband!Xie Yi and his disciples died in the middle of the night.Yishui faces Jimen in the north.In the past, the Yu people had the strength to cast a cover on this gate.

Fu Qian said: "It is also possible to throw a thousand weights over the door."Du Yu said that the Jue who went to pick up the house repeatedly knocked on the door. "Spring and Autumn: 20 Years of Duke Xi?The book, Spring, is a new work on the South Gate. "Zuo Zhuan" said: "Books are not from time to time."Du Yu said: "My real name is Jimen, Duke Xi is taller and taller, but today he is still different from other schools, so he changed his name to Gaomen."Its legacy is still there, and the land is more than eight feet long.

It is also called Yumen. "Chunqiu Zuozhuan Ten Years of Duke Zhuang", Gongzi Yan invited to attack the master of Song Dynasty, and he was also the one who stole from Menggaobi of Yumen.To the south of the gate, across the water, there is the altar of Yu.A mile or so away from Daoxi, there is a "Monument of Daoerjun", which is written by Chen Junli, Minister of Lu.In the past, I used to live here, but owls did not enter Guo.The county is the land of Qufu, the ruins of Shaohao.

There is the library of the Dating clan, which was also attacked by the vertical bull in "Spring and Autumn".Therefore, Liu Gonggan's "Lu Du Fu" said: Put the weapons in the storehouse of Yan, and release the soldiers and horses in the Juye.King Wu of Zhou sealed Jidan in Qufu, named Lu.In the 23rd year of Qin Shihuang, it was considered Xue County, and in the first year of Henkel, it was Lu Guofu. There is Ji's house on the mansion, and there is Wuzi Terrace in the house. Although it has collapsed, it is still several feet high.A hundred paces to the west of Taitai, there is a big well, three zhang wide and more than ten zhang deep, built with stones, made of stone like a chime. "Spring and Autumn Dinggong 12 Years", Gongshan Buxuan Shuaifei attacked Lu, Gong entered Ji's palace, and ascended Wuzi's platform.Two miles to the northwest of the platform, there is Zhou Gongtai, which is five feet high and fifty steps around.Xu Ze Confucian Temple, four miles away in Tainan, is the former residence of the Master.The house is as large as one hectare, and the hall where we live is regarded as a temple by later generations.In the 13th year of Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty, he passed Lu and worshiped Confucius in Tailao.Since the burning of "Poems" and "Books" in the Qin Dynasty, the classics have been reduced.During the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, King Lu Gong destroyed the old residence of Confucius and got the "Book of History", "Spring and Autumn", "The Analects of Confucius", and "Book of Filial Piety".At that time, people no longer knew that there was an ancient text, which was called Kedou Shu, which was secret in the Han Dynasty, and it was rare for anyone to see it.It is not bad that there are sounds of gold, stone, silk and bamboo in Shiwentang.There are three temple houses, the master is in the west facing east, and Yan's mother is in the middle facing south.The lady's room faces east.There is a stone inkstone in front of the wife's bed, which is so simple, it is also a thing in Yunping's life.The Lu people hid the chariot that Confucius rode in the temple, and it was the one invited by Yan Lu.When offering to the emperor, the temple caught fire and burned it.In Yongpingzhong, Zhongli means Prime Minister Lu. When he came to the government, he gave 24 Wen of private money to pay for Cao Kongzhi's wife's car. He entered the temple and wiped a few swords and shoes.Zhang Bo, a man, cleared the weeds in the hall, and found seven pieces of jade from the soil.One of Bo Huai, with six white meanings.It is intended that the master book be placed a few days ago.At the head of the bed in Confucius' dormitory, there is a hanging urn.Yizhao Kong asked: "What kind of urn?"Said: later also?Confrontation said: Master Urn, there is a book of alchemy on his back, so people should not dare to publish it.It means: Master is a saint, so he left the urn in order to show the ears of future generations.After publishing it, Zhongde Sushu, the text said: Dong Zhongshu, who later revised my book.Protect my car, wipe my shoes, send out my hair, and call Liyi in Kuaiji.There are seven biscuits, one of which is in Zhang Bo's collection.It means to call and ask the uncle, but he is convinced.In the second year of Wei Huangchu, Emperor Wen ordered the county to build the old temple of Confucius and set up hundreds of stone officials.There is a statue of the master in the temple, and the second disciple of Lie stands waiting with a scroll, and Mu Mu has the capacity to inquire and admire.Since the Han and Wei Dynasties, there have been seven steles in the temple, and the second stele has no words.The cypress is still luxuriant.Two miles to the northwest of the temple, there is Yanmu Temple. The statue of the temple is still strict, and there are five plants of Trichosanthes.Five hundred steps to the southeast of the Confucian Temple, there are two stone gates, which are the southern gates of Lingguang, and more than a hundred steps to the north, which is the foundation of the Lingguang Temple.There are east and west corridors and verandahs, with more than [-] steps in the middle.There is a bathing pool in the northeast of Que, about forty steps away.There is a fishing platform in the pool, ten steps square, and the base of the pool platform is full of stones.The legacy is still intact, so Wang Yanshou's "Fu" said: "Those who travel several miles in a week can't see the sun when they look up."It was created by Emperor Cheng Jizi of Han Jing and King Lu Gong.The southeast of the hall is the Pan Palace.In the west of Gaomen Zhibei Road.There is a platform in the palace, [-] feet high. Tainan water is [-] steps from east to west, and [-] steps from north to south. Taixi water is [-] steps from north to south, and [-] steps from east to west. and also.The Yishui River runs west to the Circular Hill and the North Hill is more than four feet high.Yishui flows westward again, and in the past Han's pheasant shot the dragon above Sishui.

"Zizi" said: Han Pheasant saw Shen Yang in Lu, and a dragon drinking in Yi.Han Pheasant said: "I heard it. When I went out to see a tiger, I fought it. When I saw a dragon, I shot it. Now I can't shoot it. I heard it."Then shoot it.Yishui flows west and right to Surabaya.

It also crosses the east of Xiaqiu County in the west, flows southeast of the county, and pours water from the east.

Xiaqiu, Luyi, the negative flaws of "Spring and Autumn".In the seventh year of Duke Ai, Ji Kangzi attacked Zhu, and imprisoned all the flaws.Ying Shao said: Xiaqiu is in the southwest of the county.Uncle Wenzi, the doctor of Xiwei, was promoted to Xiaqiu, and Yun Boyu followed.Wen Zi said: "Le Zai Siqiu!"If I die, I want to be buried.Boyu said: "My son is happy, so please come forward."To stab him is to harm the people's fertile land.The name of Xiaqiu was called by Gaines.Zeng Zi hangs on the negative Xia, Zheng Xuan and Huang Fumi both talk about defending the land, although Lu and Wei are different, the land is the same.The water flows out of Hexiang County in the East China Sea.In the seventh year of Emperor Yongchu of Han'an, Ma Guangzilang was granted the title of Marquis.Its water flows southwest into Zhu. In "Spring and Autumn·The Second Year of Ai Gong", Ji Sun Si defeated Zhu, and he took Huo Dongtian and Yixitian.The Yishui flows southeast of Zou Mountain in the State of Lu, and flows southwest. The so-called Yi Mountain in "Spring and Autumn Zuozhuan" was also moved by Duke Wen of Zhu.The present city is in the Yang of Zoushan, and it is firmly blocked by Yong, so the country of Zhulou has the surname Cao.The town of Shulianghe, where Confucius was born.

After that is the county, because of the name of Zoushan, Shi County is also.Zou Ting of Wang Mang.Jing Xiangfan said: "Geography", Yishan is in the north of Zou County, and Yiyi is named after it.Twenty miles from east to west of the mountain, Gaoxiu stands alone, piled up rocks next to each other, and there is almost no soil.There are many holes between the stones, and the holes are connected with each other, often like several houses, which are commonly called holes.In the chaos, the family was brought into Yi, and although there were many foreign invaders, they did not do any harm.In Yongjiazhong of Jin Dynasty, Taiwei Xijian will protect this mountain from his hometown, so that the Hu thieves cannot attack and defend.Today there is Dayi in the south of Shanshan, named Xigongyi.In the north of the mountain there is a strict strictness. The first emperor of Qin observed the ceremony in Lu and climbed on the top of Mount Yi. He ordered Li Si, the prime minister, to engrave the collar of the mountain with a big seal.Jishui runs southwest to the south of the old city of Fan County.It also goes west to the north of the old city of Xue County. "Geography" says: Xia Chezheng is the country of Xi Zhong.

"Bamboo Book Chronicles", in the 31st year of King Huicheng of Liang, Pi moved to Xue and changed its name to Xuzhou.There is Xi Zhongzhong's tomb on the mountain in the south of the city.

"Jin Taikang Diji" says: Xi Zhong's tomb is on the mountain 25 miles south of the city, and the people call it a god.Qi Feng Tianwen here, named Meng Changjun, has a good reputation. Today, there is still a tomb next to the Guo. The stone is a Guo.The water of Ji flows westward to the north of the city of Zhongfei. "Jin Taikang Diji" said: Xi Zhong moved to Pi, and Zhong Hui lived there, thinking that Tang Zuoxiang.In the following week, the nobles were called marquises, and later they saw invasions and cuts.Ying Shao said: Pi is in Xue.Xu Guang's "Historical Records Yinyi" said: Chu Yuan prince Yingke, in the second year of Empress Lu, was granted the title of Marquis of Shangpi.There is a bottom, so it is the top. "Jinshu Tunnel Records" says: Zhongfei City is thirty miles west of Xuecheng.The Jishui goes west to Hulu County and enters Yusi.Therefore, the Prime Minister Fan said: "The Chunshui of Xue County is first received by Fan County, and the west is poured into Shanyang, Lake and Lu." The words in the "Jing" are flawed and Qiu Dong is misleading.

And east to the west of Pingyang County.

The county is the Nanpingyang County of Shanyang County. "Bamboo Book Chronicles" said: In the 29th year of King Huicheng of Liang, Qi Tianyu and the people of Song Dynasty attacked me in Dongbi and surrounded Pingyang.Wang Mang changed it to Strider Pingyi.Surabaya also runs south to the west of the old city, and is known as the hometown of lacquer in the world.Ying Shao's "Thirteen Prefectures" said: "Qi Township, also known as Zhuyi."Du Yu said: "There is Qi Township in the northeast of Pingyang."Now I see that there is an old city two miles to the southwest, which is unknown.

It also crosses the west of Gaoping County in the south, and the Qingshui comes from the northwest and flows into it.

Surabaya faces Gaoping Mountain in the south. The mountain is ten miles from east to west, five miles from north to south, and four miles high.Surabaya goes south to the west of the old city of Gaoping County.In the third year of the Dijie of Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty, Prime Minister Wei Xiang was granted the title of Marquis.In the eighth year of Emperor Gaodi, General Chen Kai was granted the title of Marquis. "Geography", the county is also the county of Shanyang.Wang Mang changed his name to Gaoping.Ying Shao said: "Emperor Zhang changed."According to this "Zhi", it is said that Wang Mang changed his name, and Emperor Zhang changed his name because of it.The so-called Guangshui refers to Zhushui. Gaiguang and Zhushui enter together, and they are commonly called by each other.

And south to the east of Fangyu County.

In the fourth year of Emperor Ai of the Han Dynasty, Tian Wusui, a woman from the county, gave birth to a son.Before the second month of birth, the child was crying in the womb, and when he was alive, he was buried on the street.Three days later, after hearing the cry, the mother dug it up and raised it.

The lotus water flows from the west.

The lotus water is the place where the swill is poured into a lake.The east and Surabaya join at the foot of Guting City, sixty miles west of Huling County, commonly known as Huangshuikou.The Yellow River leads to Juyeze in the northwest, and is covered by the Yellow River along the river and flows into He, so it is named Yan.

It also bends southeast to the south of Hulu County, and trickles of water come from the northeast and flow into it.

"Geography" is also the Huling County, the Heshui is in the south, and Wang Mang called it Hulu.Ying Shao said: "Shangshu" named Huling, and Emperor Zhang granted Dongping Wang Cangzi the Marquis of Hulu, and changed his name to Huluye.Surabaya goes to the east, to the north of the city built by Xijian, and to the east, to the southeast of Huling City.In the past, when Huanwen moved north, Fan Huan captured Murong and was loyal to him.In the east of the city, there is a stele of Dushang.

Surabaya and left will meet Nanliang water. "Geography" said: "The water comes out of Fan County."In the northeast of today's county, the springs from Pingze are like rounds, originating in Chengchuan, and flowing southwest into two rivers.The northern water branches go west to the north of Fan County, and west to the north of Tengcheng. "Spring and Autumn Zuozhuan·Yin Gong 11th Year", Tenghou and Xuehou came to court and competed for leadership.Xue Hou said: "I will seal it first."Marquis Teng said: "My Zhou's divination is correct."Xue, also a common surname, I can't follow it.Minister Yu's father asked Xue Hou to say: "The king is disgraced by the widows. There is a Zhou proverb that says: "There are trees in the mountains, and the workers will spend them; if the guests are polite, the master will choose them."Zhou Zhizong alliance, different surnames for the queen.If the widow is in court with Xue, he dare not speak to the others.If you humiliate the widow, you are willing to ask Mr. Teng.Xuehou Xuzhi is also the Chang Tenghou.

Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty granted Xia Houying the title of Marquis, named Duke Teng.Deng Zhan said: "This is also Gongqiu in Peijun."The water is irrigated in Gongqiuyan.

The ancient city of the county is in the northwest of Teng, [-] miles around the city, and there is a sub-city inside.According to "Geography", that is Teng Ye.Prince Zhou Yi was conferred by Uncle Xiu Wengong.Qi destroyed it, and Qin thought it was a county.In the third year of Yuanshuo, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Liu Shun, the prince of Lu Gong, was granted the title of Marquis.

The world used this water to irrigate my good fields, and then it reached Baizi, so it was named Lianggou.The Nanliang River runs from the southwest of Zhiqu to the east of the old city of Lu Guofan County, and it is adjacent to Huo in the south, so it is also called Xiju River.Nanliang water and Qujing south of the city, Ying Shao said: "The county is also the ancient Xiaolu city." "Geography" said: Its water flows westward and pours into the tsem.The tsone is in the west of the lake and left to note Si, and Si and tsao merge together, so "Diji" may say that tsone enters Si, and Si also says that it enters tsok, and they are commonly called each other, so there is a text about tsone.Kan Yi's "Thirteen Prefectures" said: It is also true that the west reaches the lake and the land enters Si. The "Jing" does not have the name of Nanliang, but it has the name of trickling, which is suspected to be water.Dai Yanzhi's "West Expedition" also said that there is a trickle of water in the southeast of Hulu County, but it is not recorded in Nanliang, which is said to be the blasphemy of the king of Wu.According to the southwest of the lake and land, there is only water.Yanzhigai said in "Guoyu": Wu Wang Fucha set up a division, and he will meet Huangchi in the north and dig a ditch between Shang and Lu. The north belongs to Yi, and the west belongs to Ji.Therefore, it is said that the water was dug by the king of Wu, which is not true.I searched for it by water, but there was only Sacheon ear.Gaibei reaches Yixi, and the north passes through Shang and Lu and connects with Ji. Wu Suo Jun Guanger.It does not mean that it starts from the northeast and receives the injection of Jixi from the southwest of Yi.The fake Taoism is not what Wu is interested in, and the years are sincere <; the ear is less>;, the human relationship is close, and the past is based on the present, and it is better to know that it is unreasonable to extend it.Sishui goes to the south, and the Jushui flows into it, and it passes to the west of Xueshangpi City and flows to the south.

And south, east of Pei County.

In the past, Xu Yu was hidden in Peize, which was the county.The county cover was named after Ze, which belonged to Chu in the Song Dynasty. It was on the shore of Sishui, and it was the prefecture of Sishui in Qin Dynasty, and the Yellow River poured into it.Yellow water flows out of Huanggou, Huang Township, Xiaohuang County. "Guoyu": Wu Zihui is also the one who meets the princes in Huangchi.The Yellow River flows eastward to the south of the old city of Waihuang County.Zhang Yan said: Wei County has Neihuang County, so it is also added.Xue Zan said: "There is a Yellow Ditch in the county, so the county's family name is Yan."The circle called "Chenliu Customs Biography" said: "There is a canal in the south of the county, which is in the song Jili of Song Dynasty in "Spring and Autumn", so the other capital of Song Dynasty is not. "Spring and Autumn · Zhaogong 25 years", Song Yuangong died in Quji.Song Huayuan lived in Jili.In the 15th year of Xuangong, Chu besieged Song, and Jin Xieyang violated Chu, which was fatal.The people of Song Dynasty were afraid, so they sent Hua Yuan to go to the master of Chu at night, and boarded Zifan's bed, saying: "The widow made Yuan complain about his illness."The bad city changed its sons to eat, and the bones were analyzed with Cuan.

(End of this chapter)

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