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Chapter 47: Under the Wei River

Chapter 47: Under the Wei River (2)
Gaozu was in Kanto, and made Xiao He Cheng Weiyang Palace.He cut Longshou mountain and camped it.The mountain is more than sixty miles long, with the Wei River at its head and Fanchuan at its end.The head is twenty feet high, the tail gradually descends, and the height is five or six feet. The earth is red and firm.In the past, there was a black dragon coming out of the Nanshan Mountain to drink the Wei River. The path of the road was traced by the mountain, and the mountain was the foundation.There is Xuanwu Que in the north, that is, Bei Que.In the east is Canglong Pagoda, and inside the pagoda are the gates of Changhe and Zhiche.To the east of Weiyang Hall are Xuanshi, Yutang, Qilin, Hanzhang, Baihu, Fenghuang, Suzaku, Luan, Zhaoyang Halls, Tianlu, Shiqu, and Qilin Pavilions.To the north of Weiyang Palace is Gui Palace, which is more than ten miles around. Inside there are Mingguang Palace, Running Dog Terrace, and Bailiang Terrace.Therefore, Zhang Heng's "Xijing Fu" said: "Besides Gouchen, the dome of the pavilion belongs to Changle and Mingguang, and it leads to Guigong in the north.Therefore, the canal comes out between the two palaces, so it is called the open canal.And east calendar arsenal north.The old Chilizi was buried here. The name of the Chilizi was sick, and King Hui of Qin had a different mother and younger brother. He was funny and wise. The people of Qin called him a think tank.Yun: When I am a hundred years old, there will be my tomb in the Palace of the Son of Heaven.He died in the seventh year of King Zhao and was buried in Zhangtaidong, Weinan.

In the Han Dynasty, Changle Palace was to the east, Weiyang Palace was to the west, and the arsenal was directly to his tomb.The people of Qin mourned and said: "Strength makes you humble, and wisdom makes you li."It is also.The open channel runs eastward to the north of the Changle Palace of the Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty, which was originally the Changle Palace of the Qin Dynasty, and it is twenty miles around.There are bronze figures in the front of the hall, and there are Changxin, Changqiu, Yongshou and Yongchang halls in the west of the hall.To the northeast of the hall is a pool, and to the north of the pool is a platform. It is commonly said that the pool is a wine pool, but it is not.In the north of the canal, there is a stele of Sima Wenyu, Zhao Yin of Han Dynasty.Therefore, the canal goes out of the city to the east and is divided into two canals, which are the so-called Wangqu in "Han Shu".Su Lin said: "Wangqu, Guanqu is also like Yugou today."Jin Zhuo said: "The name of the canal is also outside Fu'an Gate in the east of the city."A stream of water runs under Yangqiao, that is, Qingmen Bridge.To the north of the side city, it runs to the west of Deng Ai Temple, and to the north it flows into the Wei, and there is no water now.One of the waters enters the Kunming Old Canal on the right, and flows east to the south of Guangming Garden in Guangcheng Township, Fengming County.Shi Huangsun and Mrs. Wang were buried in the north of Guo, and Emperor Xuan moved to the south of the garden.The garden is in Dongdumen.Wang He of Changyi was driven by Ba Yufa, and Gong Sui, the doctor's order, rode to the east capital of Guangming.Therefore, the canal goes northeast to the west of the tomb of Xiahou Ying, Taiwei of the Han Dynasty.On the day of the funeral, the mourning of the coffin horses, the light carts drove in, and the stone coffin was unearthed. The inscription said: "Yu He Teng Gong lives in this room!"So he was buried.The mound is eight miles east of the city and four miles south of Yinma Bridge, so people called it a horse mound at that time.Therefore, the canal is also north and divided into two canals. One water flows east to the south of Huquan, and the east flows into Ba, and the other water flows north to Weiwei.

It also passes east to the north of Baling County, and Bashui flows into it from the northwest of the county.

Tyrant, the place name on the water.In ancient times, it was called Zishui, Qin Mugong ruled the world, and changed his name from Zishui to Bashui to show his hegemony.

The water comes out of the South Lantian Valley in Lantian County.The so-called rich jade.There is Tonggu water in the northwest, and Wanggu water in the east. The two waters are combined and poured into the west, and then flow into the muddy water in the west.The muddy water comes out of the east valley of Lantian Mountain, commonly known as Liu Valley, and hydrates with Shimen Valley in the northwest.

To the east of Shimen Valley Water is Tonggu Water.Nishui also goes west to the north of Gaoguan, and there are two cities in the east and west. Wei put Qingni army in the city, and the world also calls it Qingni city.In the third year of Qin II, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty entered Wuguan and attacked Qin, and Zhao Gao sent generals who were away from Gaoguan. "Tu Di Ji" says: There is Gao Guan in the south of Lantian County, the place name is Gao Liu, and the road leads to Jingzhou. "Jin Di Dao Ji" says: Guandang is in the northwest of Shangluo County.The muddy water flowed into Ba again from the northwest.Bashui also goes north to Lantian River to the north of Lantian County, "Bamboo Book Chronicles", in the third year of King Liang Huicheng, Qin Zixiang was appointed as Lanjun, and Gaizixiang's old town was also.In Sichuan, there is the Rong Tomb of King Linjiang of the Han Dynasty.Emperor Jing charged him with crimes and was about to go. His ancestors were at the north gate of Jiangling, and the axle was broken.The elders cried and said: My king will not turn against me!
Rongzhi and Lieutenant Zhi were eager to blame the king. Wang was young and committed suicide in fear.Buried in Sichuan.There are tens of thousands of swallows, and the soil is placed on the tomb, and the people keep it.The Bashui and the left join the Chanshui, which is in the east of Bailuyuan, which is the west of Bachuan, so Zhiyang. According to "Historical Records", King Xiang of Qin was buried in Zhiyang, and it is called Bashang.Emperor Wenwen of the Han Dynasty was buried on it, which is called Baling, and there are four passages on it to discharge water thirty miles southeast of Chang'an.Therefore, Wang Zhongxuan's "Poetry" says: "Climbing to the bank of Baling in the south, looking back at Chang'an."Emperor Wenwen of the Han Dynasty wanted to go up from Baling and gallop westward down the steep hill.Yuan An took the bridle here.The above said: "Is the general timid?"Ang said: I heard that the son of a thousand pieces of gold does not sit down on the hall, and the son of a hundred pieces of gold stands without leaning on the balance.A sage does not take risks.Today's gallop is unpredictable, like a horse frightened and a chariot defeated, what is Nai Gaomiao?Up is the end.Bashui is north again, and Changshui flows into it.The water flows out of Bailuyuan in Du County, and its water flows northwest, which is called Jingxi.The stream is in the northwest, and the left and the Goujiang River have two sources of water.On Xichuan, there is the Chapan Valley in the Chengdun Mountain, followed by the Bitter Valley in the east. The two waters merge and flow northeast, and go to the west of Fengliangyuan. "Kaishan Tu" says that to the west of Lishan Mountain, there is Fu in the middle of Sichuan, named Fengliangyuan, which is in the shade of Fenshan Mountain, the blessed land of Yongzhou.That is the original also.Its water flows along the stream to the north, and there used to be the Temple of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.Its water joins Dongchuan on the right, and the water flows out of Shimen Valley in Nanshan Mountain. Next to the east is Meng Valley, then to the east is Dagu, then to the east is Que Valley, and then to the east is Tumen Valley. Xichuanhui was originally the meeting of Ershui, and the turbulent flow went north to the northeast of Xuhou Mausoleum of Emperor Xuan, ten miles to Duling.So Si Chuan got the name of dog yoke.Eastern Sichuan is also called Bailuyuan.There is a dog yoke castle on it. "Sanqin Ji" says: There is Bailuyuan in the west of Lishan, and there was a dog yoke castle originally.When Qin Xianggong had a sky dog ​​come and go, and a thief barked at him, there was no danger to the castle, so the river was blinded.The Chuan River runs north to the east of Duling, and in the first year of the Yuan Dynasty, Emperor Xuan was buried in Duling, and went north to Chang'an for fifty miles.To the northwest of the mausoleum is the old city of Du County.Qin Wugong 11 years of the county.In the first year of Yuankang, Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty, Du Dongyuan was named the first mausoleum, and Du County was renamed Duling.Rao An of Wang Mang.Its water flows into Jingxi in the north, and the water of Jingxi flows into Ba County in the north, and the hot spring flows into Yan.The water flows from the bottom of the plain, enters the Jingxi River, and flows into the Ba in turbulent flow. It is commonly called the Chan River, but it is not. "Historical Records Fengchan Shu", Emperor Wen left Changmen "Note" cloud, in Baling County.There is Guting, that is, the so-called Changmen Pavilion in "Junguozhi". "Historical Records" says: Ba, Chan, and Changshui are not in the ancestral hall, but they are close to Xianyang Qin, Han, Du, Jing, Wei, and Changshui, and they are all more ceremonial than Dachuan.In the past, Emperor Wen lived in Baling, facing the toilet in the north. He pointed to Mrs. Shishen on Xinfeng Road and said: "This is the Handan Road."Because Mrs. Shen played the harp and sang while leaning on the harp, feeling sad and sad, Gu said to the officials: "If you take the stones from the northern mountain as the coffin, and use flocculation to bury the old lacquer in it, how can you move it?"
Shizhi said: If there is something to be desired, even if it is imprisoned in the South Mountain, there will still be a gap; if there is nothing to be desired, even if there is no stone coffin, why should it matter?

Emperor Wen said: Good!Lieutenant Baiting.Wei Zhao said: "The water on the high bank is a toilet."Today, Siyuan contains two waters.The Bashui meets the two rivers in the north, and flows out from the Guqu in the north.Bashui goes north to the south of the Nine Temples of Wang Mang. In the first year of Emperor Wang Mang's land, he recruited craftsmen from all over the world. He destroyed more than ten palaces and halls in the West Garden, and built nine temples with tiles. Money valley, help to become nine temples.Temples and halls are heavy houses.The Ancestral Temple of Taichu is [-] Zhang from east to west, [-] Zhang from south, [-] Zhang high, and half of the remaining temples.It is made of thin copper, decorated with gold and silver inscriptions. It is extremely ingenious, and it has been multiplied. The work cost hundreds of millions, and tens of thousands of deaths.

Bashui runs north to Zhidao, which is thirteen miles east of Chang'an County.The Nine Temples of Wang Mang are in the south.In the Han Dynasty, there were groups of white cockroaches flying from the Eastern Capital Gate to Taizhidao, Empress Lu was expelled from Bashang, and a warehouse dog halberd was also seen threatening Sidao.There is a bridge on the water, which is called the Ba Bridge. In the third year of the Emperor, the Ba Bridge suffered from wood disasters. Starting from the east, thousands of people died.Wang Mang hated it, and wrote a letter saying: Jiawu Fire Bridge, Yiwei, the day of the beginning of spring.The gods and saints, Huang Yu, were entrusted with the order. As for the emperor's fourth year, 15 years, and the end of winter in three years, the bridge of tyranny was wiped out, and he wanted to build a new house and unify the way of long-term existence.

Its name is Baqiao, and it is Changcun Bridge.Bashui goes to the north, with the Caoqu Canal on the left and Jueba on the right.The east route leads to the north of the city, and the east route leads to the north of the Chu Ling.Huangfu Mi said: "Qinzhuang King was buried in Lishan in Zhiyang.On Baling Mountain in the southeast of Jingzhao, Liu Xiang said: "The king of Zhuang has a great name, and he is also the one who erected the grave." "Warring States Policy" said: Zhuang Wang changed his name to Zichu, so people in the world still use Zichu as his mausoleum.It also goes east to Youhuiguqu in Xinfeng County.The top of the canal bears Bashui, and the northeast runs to the south of the old city of Bacheng County. It is also the Baling County of Emperor Wenwen of the Han Dynasty. Wang Mang called it Shuizhang.Emperor Ming of Wei moved to Jindi in Chang'an in the first year of Jingchu.

Some people have seen Ji Zixun rubbing the bronze with his elders and said, "It's been cast at this time, and it will be nearly 500 years ago."Therefore, the canal goes northeast to the west of Liu Gengshi's tomb.In the third year of Gengshi, he was killed by Chimei, so Liu Gong, the servant, went there at night, took it and buried it.Guangwu envoy Situ Dengyu was buried in Baling County.Gengshi Shangshu Pushe, General Xingjun Bao Yong, Chijie Anji Hedong, heard that Gengshi died, returned to the ancestors, and moved to Sili Xiaowei.In Xing County, he went to the tomb of Gengshi, so he bowed down and left crying.The emperor asked the ministers, and Zhang Zhan, a senior official, said: "Being benevolent does not forget the old, loyal and never forgets the king, and the one who does the best."Emperor Naishi.It also goes northeast to Xinfeng County, Zuohe Caoqu, which was opened by Han Dasinong Zheng at that time.Because the Wei River was difficult to get water, Xu Bofa, a hydraulic engineer from Qi, was ordered to pass through the canal to divert Wei.The canal runs from the Kunming Pond to the south of the mountain and to the river in the east.There is no water today.Bashui goes north to the east of Qinhu circle. "Biography of Lie Shi" said: King Qin Zhao met King Wei, but King Wei couldn't do it, so Zhu Hai made a pair of biscuits.

The king of Qin was furious and put Zhu Hai in the tiger circle.Hai Ang stared at the tiger, his canthus was cracked, blood spattered the tiger, the tiger dared not move, that was the place.

Bashui goes north again, entering Weishui.

The Weishui River will become the old canal of the country in the east.Canal, Wei Shangshu left servant shot Wei Zhenzheng Shu also opened.It is called Chengguoqu, and it is used to irrigate the fields.Its Dushui River bears Sishui in the East of Chencang.It runs eastward to Mei and to the north of Wugong and Huaili counties.On the left of the canal is Anding Liang Yan Tomb.The stele still exists.It also goes east to the south of the Maoling Mausoleum of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, so it is also the hometown of Maoli in Huaili.Ying Shao said: Emperor Wu's own mausoleum is more than eighty miles northwest of Chang'an. "The Story of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty" said: After the emperor died, Xue Ping, who saw the mausoleum, said: "Although I have lost power, I am still your lord. Naibao ordered the officials to go to my mausoleum to sharpen their swords?"It can be banned from now on.Thank you Pington, because I can't see you.Pushing to the side of the mausoleum, if there is a square stone, it can be sharpened, and the officials and soldiers often steal and sharpen their swords.Huo Guang wanted to kill him.Zhang Anshi said: The way of the gods is ambiguous, and it is not suitable to be a law.But stop.Therefore, Ruan Gong said in "Yong Huai Poems": Losing power in a moment, take the sword to my Qiu.

One mile to the west of the mausoleum is the tomb of Mrs. Li.The shape of the tomb is three parts, and the world calls it the British Tomb.My wife and brother Yannian bosom friend, especially good at singing and dancing, the emperor loves it.Every time the tune is changed for a new sound, everyone who hears it will be moved.The regular attendant came up, danced, and sang: "There are beautiful women in the north, who are peerless and independent."Take a look at the city of Qingren, and then look at the country of Qingren.Ning didn't know that the city would be overturned and the country would be overthrown again, a beautiful woman is hard to come by again!

Shang said: Is there such a person in the world?Lord Pingyang said: "My brother Yannian."The superior summoned him, she was beautiful, good at singing and dancing, fortunately, she died early.I read it with pity, and I will be buried in the ceremony later. I will be very sad and write poems to mourn my grief.The Guqu runs eastward to the south of the old city of Maoling County, and was built in the second year of Emperor Wu's Jianyuan reign. "Geography" said: Xuandi County Yan.Wang Mang's Xuan Cheng also.Therefore, the canal runs from the east to the north of Longquan, and today people call it hot springs, which is not true.Qubei Gubanbei is Longyuan Temple.For example, Chun said: "Sanfu Huangtu" has Longyuan Palace, and there is its temple in the west of Chang'an City today, which is the legacy of the palace.Therefore, the canal runs to the north of Jiangyuan in the east. In the north of the canal is the Pingling Mausoleum of Emperor Zhao of the Han Dynasty, and in the southeast it goes to Chang'an for seventy miles.It also goes east to the south of the old city of Pingling County. "Geography" says: Emperor Zhao set it up.Wang Mang's great profit is also.

Therefore, there is Dou's Spring in the south of the canal, and Lingling Temple in the north.It also goes east to the south of the tomb of Douying, the Marquis of Wei Qi of the Han Dynasty, and to the south of Yanling Mausoleum of Emperor Cheng.Therefore, the canal runs to the east and goes to the south of Weiling.In the fourth year of Emperor Yongguang of the Yuan Dynasty, the original mausoleum of Shouling Pavilion in Weicheng was used as the first mausoleum, and the county was not established.It also goes eastward to the south of the Yiling Mausoleum of Emperor Ai.It also goes east to the south of Emperor Hui's Anling, and to the north of the tomb is the old city of Anling County. "Geographical Records" says: Huidi's home is also Wang Mang's Jiaping.There is a Du You Pavilion on the side of the canal.And to the east, to the north of Weicheng. "Geography" said: There is Lanchi Palace in the county.Qin Shihuang was traveling in a small way, and met a robber in Lanchi, and now he doesn't know where he is.It also goes east to the south of Changling, also known as Changshan. "San Qin Ji" says: There is a plain in the north of Chang'an City, hundreds of miles wide.Minjing Ji nests, and the depth of the well is fifty feet.In the Qin Dynasty, Tianzizhong was called a mountain, and in the Han Dynasty, it was called a mausoleum, so it is commonly called a mountain mausoleum. "Customs" says: Mausoleums are those born with nature, and today's mausoleums are called mausoleums. "Chunqiu Zuozhuan" says: Nanling is also the tomb of Xia Hougao. "Chun Qiu Shuo Inscription" said: "The mound is the tomb; the mound is the plant, the tomb is also planted."Luo leans on the mountain and is also known as the humble one.Therefore, the canal goes eastward to the south of the tomb of Zhou Bo, Prime Minister of the Han Dynasty, and to the north of the tomb is the tomb of a weak husband, so the southeast of the canal is called Zhou's Qu.It also passes southeast to the south of Yangling, Emperor Jingdi of the Han Dynasty, and southeast flows into Wei, and there is no water today.

The Weishui River runs eastward, runs to the north of Bacheng County, and divides the water with Gaoling. In the south of the river, there is the Dingtao Gongwang Temple, which is passed down to the Empress Dowager's Mausoleum.When Emperor Yuan died, Fu Zhaoyi returned to the country with the king, and was named Empress Dowager Dingtao.In the next ten years, King Gong passed away, and his descendants became kings.Recruited as the prince, the prince is the emperor, and the temple of King Gong was established in the capital, which is like the story of Emperor Xuan's father mourning the emperor.In the first year of Yuanshou, Empress Fu died and was buried in Weiling together.According to Pan Yue's "Guanzhong Ji", the emperor and empress of the Han Dynasty were buried together in the same tomb, and they did not share the same tomb, and all princes did the same.The Gongwang Temple is in the northwest of Bacheng, and the northwest of the temple is the Mausoleum of Empress Dowager Fu.It is not in the same tomb as the Yuan Emperor, so the Weiling Mausoleum is not called the Yuan Emperor's Mausoleum. It is built in the south of the Wei River, so it is called the Weiling Mausoleum.If the mausoleum is equal to that of Emperor Yuan, it is said to be the same as the twelve Zhangs.Wang Mang destroyed the tomb of Empress Dowager Fu, and the tomb collapsed, killing hundreds of people.Open the coffin and smell the smell for miles.When the ministers were in power, they were all ordered by A Mang, who bought money and silk, left behind their children, and more than [-] people from the four barbarians. They manipulated tools and helped the generals to dig Fuhou's tomb. They were leveled at twenty days, and the places where they were thorns were thought to be world ring.

Today, the accumulated soil is still high, and the world calls it Zengchi, and it is also called Zengfu, and the common people call it the place where Emperor Cheng's first mausoleum was located, which is unknown.

The Wei River runs to the north of the tomb of Ahou Wang Tan, and there is a stele next to the tomb.On the left, Jingshui flows into it.The Weishui flows eastward, and runs to the west of Zhangxian County, covering the migration of Changxi County in Longxi County.The Weishui River goes to the east, reaches the mouth of the Baiqu Canal, and joins the Wuzhang Canal to the east. The water flows out of Shimen Mountain in Yunyang County, which is called Qingshui.It flows to the southeast, passes through Huangyi and Shanxi, and then enters Suizhou County in the south, and exits Liyuan in the south, which is called Qingshuikou.

(End of this chapter)

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