Let’s talk about Liaozhai at the beginning, I scared all the fans on the Internet to death

"Empress Li, Teacher Jiang Ning, is Empress Li Li Yu?"

"Yes."

"He can also write lyrics, but he is the emperor?"

"He doesn't even care about his country, so of course he can write. Not only can he write, but few people can surpass him."

Jiang Ning replied.

If Li Yu can't write lyrics, then there are really not many people who can write lyrics.

even.

Many masters of lyric writing in the Song Dynasty also learned from Empress Li.

But a pity.

After all, he is an emperor who has lost his country.

Therefore, many of his works have not been handed down in this world.

Or in fact, many works were circulated at that time.

But some people at that time did not want these works to be handed down, so they were not handed down.

"Teacher Jiang Ning, can you tell me about Li Yu?"

"Then do you still want to listen to Li Qingzhao?"

"Ah, does Li Qingzhao still have it?"

"some."

Jiang Ning nodded: "Li Qingzhao's story is not over yet."

then.

Jiang Ning said: "Actually, Li Qingzhao is not only good at writing lyrics, she is also a master at writing poetry."

"Teacher Jiangning, what poems did Li Qingzhao write?"

"Li Qingzhao is actually a patriotic poet. As for Li Qingzhao's poems, we have to go back to Li Qingzhao's boyhood first."

There were many patriotic poets in the Song Dynasty.

For example, Xin Qiji and so on.

But few people say that Li Qingzhao is also a patriotic poet.

As for why there are so few.

That's because many people like Li Qingzhao and the words he wrote.

but.

Everyone went to study the lyrics written by Li Qingzhao, but they didn’t pay too much attention to the poems written by Li Qingzhao.

Basically, Li Qingzhao wrote many poems, which are very profound in terms of patriotism.

even.

A female prostitute is also so patriotic, which is even more admirable.

"Li Qingzhao has shown great talent in poetry since he was a child, and Li Qingzhao's father, Li Gefei, often took Li Qingzhao to communicate with some people. When Li Qingzhao was 17 years old, Zhang Lei, one of Su Shi's disciples, He was also one of the four scholars of the Su family. He wrote a poem "Reading the Stele of Ode to Zhongxing", which eulogized the Tang Dynasty's pacification of the Anshi Rebellion and praised Guo Ziyi and other heroes of the Anshi Rebellion. At that time, this poem had a great influence, and many people Some well-known literati, such as Huang Tingjian, Pan Dalin... they all followed suit and wrote similar types of poems. Although Li Qingzhao was only 17 years old at the time, he also wrote two poems. These two poems are called "Ode to the Zhongxing in Wuxi" and "Zhang Wenqian" "Two Songs".

Zhang Wenqian is the nickname of Zhang Lei.

The title of the poem is a little hard to remember, but the general meaning is that I also read this Zhongxing Ode and wanted to communicate with you.

of course.

Talk about communication.

Li Qingzhao's personality is a bit competitive.

I just want to compare it with Zhang Lei to see who writes better.

[Fifty years of work is like an electric sweep, Huaqing flowers, willows, Xianyang grass. The five squares are dedicated to fighting cocks, and they don’t know how to grow old amid the heaps of wine and meat.

Hu soldiers suddenly came from the sky, and they were also traitors and heroes who rebelled against Hu. Hu horses walk in front of the Qinzheng Building, and the fragrant dust is covered with pearls and greenery.

Why is he always invincible in battle? It is said that many horses of Lychee died. The virtues of Yao, Gong, and Shun were as good as heaven, and An used only writings to record them.

The inscription on the stele is so shabby that it makes gods and ghosts grind the cliffs. Ziyi Guangbi did not guess, Tianxin regretted the manuscript and people were happy.

The Xia and Shang Dynasties have learned a lesson and should be careful. The history of simple policies is still there today. Don't you see, Zhang said he had the most opportunities at that time, but his life was already betrayed by Yao Chong. 】

Li Qingzhao is a person with great personality.

It is different from the lyrics written by Li Qingzhao.

If the lyrics written by Li Qingzhao are all elegant and graceful, then the poems written by Li Qingzhao are majestic.

Just like this one.

Although Jiang Ning has not specifically explained what this poem is about.

But when Jiang Ning read out each sentence, everyone felt a sense of great momentum.

"Tsk, tsk, I didn't expect a poem written by a female streamer to be so grand."

"Good poem, good poem. I think this poem is better than Zhang Lei's."

"Where is the best writing?"

"At least the ideological realm is better. After all, the poems written by Zhang Lei are actually praising virtues. However, he did not completely understand the reasons for the outbreak of the Anshi Rebellion. But Li Qingzhao was only 17 years old. In this poem, although she affirmed The role of these generals such as Guo Ziyi. However, he believed that the most important reason for the outbreak of the Anshi Rebellion was that the emperor was arrogant and extravagant and did not know how to be prepared for danger in times of peace. At the same time, there were treacherous ministers in power, which led to the Anshi Rebellion."

There were many people who studied poetry in the live broadcast room, and they all commented on this poem.

"Everyone's analysis is good."

Jiang Ning also nodded.

These fans have analyzed it well. This is what Li Qingzhao meant when he wrote this poem.

However, Jiang Ning still liked the poem written by Li Qingzhao, so Jiang Ning read the second poem.

[Don’t you see, it’s amazing that the Tianbao passed down from the ruins to the Xingxing, and the grass on the Zhongxing monument is now alive. I don’t know that there are traitors who betray the country, but I say that success respects the country’s elders.

Whoever made the concubine come to heaven would be a genius in Guo, Qin and South Korea. The flowers, mulberry, drum, and jade are ringing, and the spring breeze dare not stir up dust.

Who knows the name of Anshi again? A strong man will die in peace. Go to Tianchi Wubao Weng Peak, where the word "Kaiyuan" is carved out on the top of the peak.

It is so sad that time has passed, and the evil heart is as ugly as a cliff. It is still possible to counterattack thousands of miles away from Shu in the west. When will the inner gate in the south be opened?

It's pity that filial piety is as great as heaven, but it makes the general praise him. Alas, the slaves cannot help the country and do things for Zhang Houzhuan, but they can sell spring chestnuts in Chang'an. 】

Doesn't it have some flavor of Li Bai's poetry?

There are indeed some.

Jiang Ning didn't know whether Li Qingzhao was imitating him.

But even if there is, this imitation is extremely clever.

At least.

Although Jiang Ning has read a lot of Li Bai's poems, when he reads Li Qingzhao's poems now, he still feels extremely majestic and heroic.

Jiangning is like this.

Not to mention.

There are many friends in this world who have not read many of Li Bai’s poems.

When the two poems were published, everyone's evaluation of Li Qingzhao rose to a new level.

"Let me go. After reading these two poems, I think Li Qingzhao is even more awesome."

"Me too. These two poems are so atmospheric and burning. I like them."

"Yes, what I like the most is the last sentence, woohoo, slaves can't help the country and do things for Zhang Houzhuan, but they can read Chunqin Chang'an and sell them for a pound... Hahaha, this sentence is so ironic, ahhhh, The more I read, the more I like it.”

"Brother, come on, let me explain. What does the last sentence mean? I don't quite understand something."

"I only know a little bit about it, let's talk about it from Teacher Jiang Ning."

Jiang Ning nodded and explained: "Actually, this sentence is also simple. Wuhu is a tone of voice, which is equivalent to the meaning of emotion. The slave refers to others. The complete meaning is that others only blame Tang Xuanzong for favoring Gao Lishi. Introducing Yang Yuhuan was a mistake to the country, but he did not know how to blame Su Zong for favoring Li Fuguo and Empress Zhang. In the end, I can only say that the spring chestnuts in Chang'an are sold by the pound. The spring chestnuts here are sold by the pound, which is also a irony."

"People in the Tang Dynasty liked spring chestnuts very much, so spring chestnuts were sold by the pound. This describes the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty. However, it also satirizes the current Northern Song Dynasty. Although it seems prosperous, do you know when the Northern Song Dynasty died?"

Of course, Li Qingzhao may not know when the Northern Song Dynasty will fall.

He just saw the crisis that existed in the late Northern Song Dynasty.

But this just proves Li Qingzhao’s insight.

“Be taught, be taught.”

Everyone was extremely emotional.

undoubtedly.

Although the artistic level of Li Qingzhao's poems seems not as high as her lyrics.

But ideologically speaking, it is much more profound.

… ˆ ˆ “Teacher Jiang Ning, my chest hurts again.”

"I'll go, why does it hurt again?"

"What do you think?"

"Then do you still want to hear it?"

"listen."

"What should I do if I have chest pain?"

"It hurts to death."

Although Li Qingzhao wrote very good poems.

But when they thought about the demise of the Northern Song Dynasty and the entry into the Southern Song Dynasty, everyone felt chest pain again.

It just hurts again.

Faced with such a talented woman of all ages, who wouldn’t want to listen?

"Don't get too excited, I'll continue."

Jiang Ning continued: "The first two songs are a bit long, use a lot of allusions, and are not easy to memorize, so I will share a simple one with you."

talking.

Jiang Ning read out another poem written by Li Qingzhao.

[The eight-yong tower has been popular through the ages, leaving its legacy to future generations.

The water leads to the southern country for three thousand miles, and the air pressure is in the fourteen states of Jiangcheng. 】

This poem is called "Inscribed on the Eight-Yong Tower".

Finish reading.

Jiang Ning continued: "This poem was written by Li Qingzhao after he traveled south to Hangzhou. You may think that this poem is not as powerful as the two poems written by Li Qingzhao. But don't worry, listen to me and explain to you slowly. 8 Yong Tower was originally called Yongchang Tower. It was built in the Southern Dynasties, and later experienced wars and expanded many times over the centuries. Therefore, at that time, Ba Yong Tower was a magnificent and famous building, but it was different from others. Li Qingzhao climbed up After the Ba Yong Tower, after seeing the prosperous scene, I thought of the scenery of the Southern Song Dynasty. I was filled with emotions for a while. This building is beautiful, but as for the country, this generation is not very good, so it can only be left to the future. People go and worry.”

"However, the most classic sentence is not this sentence, but the next sentence. Water leads to the South Kingdom for three thousand miles, and the South Country is the Southern Song Dynasty. It suppresses the fourteen states of Jiangcheng. There is a code in the fourteen states. He is talking about a man named " "Guan Xiu" is a poet who wrote a poem "Offering Money to My Father", hoping to use this poem to meet Qian Liu, the king of Wuyue. In this poem, Guan Xiu wrote that the hall was full of flowers and three thousand guests were drunk. , One sword frost-frozen fourteen states."

"This sentence was a compliment to King Qian Liu, but King Qian Liu felt that the Fourteen States were not powerful enough. In fact, he had always wanted to proclaim himself emperor, and even wanted to annex other territories. Therefore, he asked Guan Xiu to change the Fourteen States to It was forty states. But Guan Xiu said that states are not so easy to add, and poems are not so easy to change. He was determined not to change it, and then left without seeing King Qian Liu again."

Jiang Ning finished the sentence.

Jiang Ning doesn’t need to talk anymore.

But many fans have already understood the meaning of this poem.

Need I say more?

Look at King Qian Liu?

Although it was a bit rude to ask Guan Xiu to change the poem, he was so motivated and brave.

But what about the Southern Song Dynasty?

Maybe it feels like it has too much territory, and not only does it not want to add one or two states, but it wants to subtract a few.

The meaning here is to satirize the Southern Song Dynasty court for losing money by ceding territory.

……

"Ahhh, my chest hurts again."

"Stop explaining, my chest will explode if I try to explain again."

Everyone couldn't stop pressing their chests.

Seeing this, Jiang Ning had no choice but to say, "Okay, let's talk about it next time."

"No, Teacher Jiang Ning, hurry up and finish speaking in one breath."

"Don't your chests hurt?"

"You have to listen even if it hurts."

"Don't force it."

"Don't force it."

"Can you withstand it?"

"I can handle it."

"Row."

Since everyone can withstand it, Jiang Ning continues.

Anyway.

He is a history teller.

Even though it hurts when he talks about it.

"Let's analyze another poem written by Li Qingzhao."

[You will be a hero in life, but you will be a hero in death.

I still miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross Jiangdong. 】

This poem is called "Summer Quatrains", also known as "Wujiang".

Compared with other poems, Jiang Ning paid more attention to this poem.

On the one hand, this poem is more classic.

On the other hand, this poem is also more famous.

Even this poem is more famous than Li Qingzhao's poems.

So for this poem, Jiang Ning wrote it directly.

"Oh no, no, no, my chest hurts again, it hurts again..."

A few songs better than before.

This poem is even simpler.

Even without Jiang Ning's explanation, everyone knows the meaning of this poem.

The reason why I know.

It's because Xiang Yu's fame is so great that everyone knows that Xiang Yu is unwilling to return to Jiangdong even if he dies.

So he committed suicide in Wujiang.

Although this is clearly written about Xiang Yu.

But everyone knows that this is about the Southern Song Dynasty.

Isn't Jiangdong the representative of the Song Dynasty?

Unfortunately.

Xiang Yu is an unparalleled hero, but he would not go south even if he died.

But in order to survive, the Southern Song Dynasty court did not dare to confront the Jin soldiers even if they still had a large number of troops.

"Don't hurt, keep pressing."

Seeing that everyone could not restrain themselves and was in pain, Jiang Ning said: "Actually, this poem is a satire on the Southern Song Dynasty. On the other hand, this poem is also a satire on her husband."

"Li Qingzhao's husband, Zhao Mingcheng?"

"Correct."

"Teacher Jiang Ning, I don't understand. Why is Li Qingzhao still mocking her husband?"

“There’s a story there.”

Jiang Ning said: "After the Jingkang disaster, Li Qingzhao's husband Zhao Mingcheng served as the prefect of Jiankang. The ruler of the imperial camp wanted to launch a rebellion. The matter was noticed by his subordinates and they reported it, but Zhao Mingcheng did not take it to heart, nor did he Indicate the countermeasures. So the subordinates set up their own formations to prevent unexpected events. At night, Wang Yi rebelled, but this time he was successfully defeated by the prepared subordinates. At dawn, the subordinates went to find Zhao Mingcheng to report, but found that he had already He used the rope to escape from the city wall.

Later, under the pursuit of Jin Bing, Zhao Mingcheng took Li Qingzhao and fled south. In May, the couple passed by Wujiang River. Li Qingzhao remembered that this was the place where Xiang Yu committed suicide, and also thought that the Southern Song Dynasty and his husband were so weak, so he wrote this poem "Summer Quatrains". "

"My grass..."

Everyone was stunned.

No one thought that this would be such a result.

"Mom, after Zhao Mingcheng sees such a poem, he will die of shame."

"No, no man can bear such irony."

"Okay, stop talking. Do you still remember what Teacher Jiang Ning said?"

"What did Teacher Jiang Ning say?"

"It seems that Zhao Mingcheng and Li Qingzhao died not long after they crossed south, within a year or two."

"My... God, I'm not really ashamed to death."

Looking at Jiang Ning in the live broadcast room, everyone was stunned. (End of chapter)