Siheyuan: Starting from a fitter

Chapter 328 The First "Huaxia Achievement Award"

With the help of the first and second students, the review of manuscripts is no longer a problem.

However, so far, no article has been shortlisted for any of the awards.

The criteria for winning the award are very strict and only include a few key words: industry change, contribution, and breakthrough.

The purpose of the awards is to rather deficient than excessive.

The selection adopts the principle of confidentiality and is announced on January 1st every year, and the awards are awarded on January 1th.

Time passed very quickly, and during the selection process it was discovered that all the submissions basically did not meet the requirements for the award.

After discussion, the Jury Association decided that there were five inventions that could be awarded the China Achievement Award for the first year: hybrid rice, synthetic bovine insulin, artemisinin, laser interferometer and high-magnification glyph information compression technology.

In order to match these major inventions, the Jury Association held an expanded meeting to expand two awards: biology and scientific and technological inventions.At the same time, the Literature Award was cancelled. The reason is very simple. This award coincides with the Contradiction Award.

The reason for increasing scientific and technological inventions is to encourage scientific and technological inventions in China.

Originally, lithography machines, operating systems, COMS lenses, and i1CPUs could participate, but Li Guocheng refused to avoid the outside world thinking that the China Achievement Award is a special award for Longhua Technology.

1. Hybrid rice:
In 1973, under the leadership of Yuan Longping, the pioneering work of "three-line" rice hybrid was finally completed.

It breaks the worldwide taboo on self-pollinated crop breeding and completely overturns the decades-old assertion by Western scholars that "self-pollinated crops have no hybrid vigor."

After 1974, hybrid rice technology was promoted nationwide. From 1974 to 1978 alone, China's rice yield increased from [-] kilograms to [-] kilograms.

In the following 20 years, thanks to the research results of Yuan Longping and his research team, China increased grain production by more than 3000 billion kilograms.

2. Synthetic bovine insulin:
On September 1965, 9, the world's first artificially synthesized protein, bovine insulin, was born in China.

This is the first time in the world to artificially synthesize a protein that has the same chemical structure as the natural insulin molecule and has complete biological activity. It marks a milestone leap in humankind's journey to reveal the essence of life, and is known as my country's "model of cutting-edge research." ", was a major achievement that was close to winning the Nobel Prize that year.

3. Artemisinin:

Artemisinin is the first drug with a new chemical structure discovered in China, and it is also an original Chinese drug that is widely recognized internationally.

Artemisinin extracted from Artemisia annua is one of the two most influential drugs in my country recognized by the international community and in the international pharmaceutical industry.

Combination therapy based on artemisinin can be effective in treating malaria in 3 days, which is 4 days shorter than traditional chloroquine therapy.After more than 30 years of clinical application, no malaria parasite has been found to be resistant to it.

By the end of 2005, it had been designated as a first-line drug for malaria treatment by 26 Asian and African countries. It is a milestone in the history of the treatment of malaria, a highly contagious disease.

4. Laser interferometer:

The laser interferometer invented by Professor Yuan Liang uses laser as the light source to form a measurement system with interference effect.

Laser interferometers can be used with various refractors, reflectors, etc. to measure linear position, speed, angle, true flatness, true straightness, parallelism and perpendicularity, and can be used as a calibration tool for precision machine tools or measuring instruments.

At present, it is widely used in photolithography machines, mask engraving machines and three- and four-axis precision machine tools.

5. High-magnification font information compression technology:
In September 1975, Professor Wang Xuan's high-magnification glyph information compression technology and high-speed glyph restoration technology were further matured and implemented in computers through software.

At the end of 1976, Professor Wang Xuan wrote the "748 Project Chinese Character Precision Phototypesetting System Program Description", and Professor Wang Xuan's design concept was finally accepted by people.

On January 1983, 1, the 'Chinese Achievement Award' evaluation team announced the list of winners:
Biology Award: Yuan Longping, the father of hybrid rice;

Chemistry Award: Niu Jingyi, total artificial synthesis of insulin;

Medicine Award: Tu Youyou, inventor of artemisinin;

Science and Technology Invention Award: Yuan Liang, inventor of laser interferometer;
Science and Technology Invention Award: Wang Xuan, inventor of high-magnification font information compression technology.

Everyone knows the reason why there are no military inventions.

Once the first 'Chinese Achievement Award' was announced, it once again aroused heated discussion in the society, and the five winners became stars in early 5.

The resume and contribution of each awardee gave everyone a clear understanding of the selection criteria, and there is no doubt about this.

When the media interviewed the five winners and talked about the 5 million prize money, without exception, they all chose to hand it over to the organization.Their behavior was welcomed by society.

The evaluation team of the 'Huaxia Achievement Award' held an emergency meeting and sent out letters of suggestion to 5 units, suggesting that 10% of the bonus should be retained for the inventor.

Doing so will help form a role model effect and encourage Chinese people to contribute to the country's scientific and technological development efforts.

The five units accepted the evaluation team's suggestion without exception. When the news spread that these inventors got 10W soft sister coins, the people of the whole country were envious.

But this also inspired a large number of technical talents to work hard to make inventions that affect the world.

Rongcheng Telecommunications College did not expect that Professor Yuan Liang could be ranked alongside the father of rice, which made the whole school boil. To celebrate, the school held a special awards ceremony.

They couldn't wait for the award ceremony of the 'Chinese Achievement Award', so the school held a celebration in advance.

Kyoto Longhua Science and Technology Laboratory, Li Guocheng's personal comprehensive laboratory.

Representative Luo found him while he was assembling the motorcycle.

"Old Li, you can't favor one thing over another. Our military science and technology has also made significant contributions to the country."

Representative Luo looked resentful.

"I gave money to the inventor of military industry, do you dare to ask for it?"

"Why not?"

"I'm too lazy to be pretentious with you, so let's do this. The Yu'er Foundation can't participate. You guys set up a similar organization. I personally donate 500W every year. You can decide how to operate it. You don't have to worry about me."

"That's good to note, but 500W is a little less. We have so many products!"

"What? You still want me to buy you weapons?!"

"That's a good feeling!"

"Turn right when you go out, no delivery."

"Seriously, 500W is too little," he said, looking at Li Guocheng longingly.

"No, just 500W, do you want it?" Li Guocheng said deliberately with a straight face.

"500 is 500, cheapskate."

"No more!" Li Guocheng pretended to be angry.

"Don't worry, brother, I was wrong." Representative Luo knew that Li Guocheng was joking, but he also cooperated to admit his mistake.

"Lao Luo, it's not my fault. For the military industry, 500W and 1 million are of little significance. What is important is a spirit.

I also suggest that you set a standard and implement rewards to individuals. Otherwise, it will not have an motivating effect and may have counterproductive effects.

This reward for your relevant units is just a drop in the bucket.If it cannot be implemented to individuals, it will cause everyone to feel resentful.”

"We are soldiers."

"A soldier is also a human being, and as a human being, he has seven emotions and six desires."

Representative Luo lowered his head and thought for a while, "You seem to be right, I will respond to the superiors."

Representative Luo left the office happily. No matter how he was assigned in the end, he had made a contribution.

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(End of this chapter)