Crowned the New Han Dynasty

Chapter 101 The world is safe and secure 2 the whole law?

Chapter 101 The world's safety and security method?
"During this exam, can the examiner come and comment on the answer sheet?" Chen Zhi was asked immediately, but not because of Lu Ying's question, but because he was surprised that the other party, as an examiner, could comment on the test paper so coolly on the spot.

But it soon became clear.

"Yes, I have preconceptions. This is not an imperial examination, but a private examination. The rules are incomplete and there is no compulsion. Moreover, the rules are decided by the people in front of me..."

Lu Ying didn't know that Chen Zhi was surprised by the flaws in the examination system, and thought that the other party was caught by his own questioning, so he was relieved, and said with a light smile: "I heard from a few senior uncles that you are a talented person in Pengcheng, so why don't you come again?" Think about it carefully and don’t just be quick.”

When he said this, many children from aristocratic families who were answering the questions looked over. When they saw it was Chen Zhi, they couldn't help but make eye contact.

Chen Zhi has suddenly risen to prominence in the past two days, and his reputation has gradually increased. Among the people, it is just a conversation after dinner. However, in the circle of the younger generation of gentry, it is inevitable that some people will be dissatisfied. It hinders their self-cultivation and face, and they are not willing to reveal it easily. It can be seen that the examiner comes forward. , the tone is accusatory, and it is inevitable to have the idea of ​​gloating about others' misfortunes.

"In the end, Chen Zhi only relied on a public case to turn over."

"Good handwriting does not mean high knowledge."

"I don't know how he attracted the examiner's attention."

After everyone made eye contact, they continued to answer questions, but more or less paid some attention to the changes in the situation.

Lu Ying asked this question not intentionally to make things difficult, but because it was him who asked the question, and his original intention was to show forgiveness.

This question is based on an example from Jiangdong, which is about the time of Liu Chan, Emperor Xiaohuai.

At that time, there was a rebellion in the Shanyue clan. The imperial court sent out a large army to suppress the rebellion and captured the rebels. The prison was overcrowded. Emperor Xiaohuai sent people to review. The officials who reviewed could only convict a dozen of the leaders and released all the others.

Lu Ying chose such an incident as the title because he wanted to express the concept that "prison management should be based on forgiveness."

This is in line with the spirit of Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty that "prisoners should be lenient first".

The intention can be described as broad, and it is based on the words of the emperors of the Han Dynasty. It is upright and upright.

As a result, when Chen Zhi answered, the first sentence he said was "If the law does not work, you must violate it from above." What is the origin of this statement?

Originated from Shang Yang’s Reform.

When laws are enacted but not enforced, it is often because the upper echelons themselves do not abide by them, which undermines the foundation of the legal system.

It is said that the prince of Qin broke the law. He is the prince and the foundation of the country and cannot be touched. However, Shang Yang did not want the law to be in vain, so he punished the prince's teacher. From then on, everyone in the Qin country obeyed the law. .

This is a strict and merciless way of doing business. In the eyes of today's people, it is inevitable that it is a bit unhuman. In the future, those who insist on this practice will be regarded as cruel officials.

When Lu Ying saw her topic, she was naturally unhappy to be evaluated by Chen Zhi in this way.

After the initial surprise, Chen Zhi calmly handed over his hands and replied: "Although circumstances can be forgiven, the law cannot forgive. If the legal system is sound, we should kill when we should kill and let go when we should. Killing must be in accordance with the law, but we must not let go." There should be a release, at least there should be punishment, and it should be clearly shown to future generations that even if they lose a city because of this, it will not be a bad thing in the long run."

Lu Ying frowned and shook his head: "What you said is about Wei Sijun asking the King of Wei for fugitives [Note 1]. It is inevitably a bit inappropriate here."

The two talked to each other, and everyone around them smelled a hint of gunpowder.

"Chen Zhi was so impulsive that he actually argued with the examiner."

"What kind of person is this Lu Ying? Talking to him is asking for trouble."

"The show is coming, wait and see."

Peng Lin shook his head slightly, feeling a little disappointed. He originally wanted to rely on this screening to distinguish himself from Chen Zhi in terms of knowledge. But looking at this, if Chen Zhi annoyed the examiner, one can imagine the consequences.

The most anxious ones are undoubtedly Chen Xuan and Chen Shu. The Chen family has already given up a quota. If Chen Zhi, the most promising disciple, gets into trouble again, there is really no way he can go back and explain.

It's a pity that no matter how anxious they are, they dare not make a sound to remind them.

Not far away, other examiners also noticed the situation, and Liu Kan and Zhang Yong had already walked over.

At this moment, Chen Zhi smiled and said: "Examiner Lu, I also know about the matter mentioned in the question. You also said that 'prison management should be based on forgiveness', and the prisoners must know their own rights." The crime, to put it simply, is to convince them, but in this case, Shankoshi was released, but they were not convinced, and after being released, they rebelled again."

"Things are not as simple as you think," Lu Ying seemed to be at loggerheads with Chen Zhi, trying to persuade him, "The Shanyue matter involves stability, how can we make an easy decision? Naturally, we must be gentle. At that time, both Wu Hou and Chen Hou were There was an act of liberating the enemy, and in Chen Hou's policy of governing the barbarians, he also mentioned using culture, both civil and military forces, and education first, which is proof."

Chen Zhi still shook his head: "The key to releasing the enemy is to untie the knot in the enemy's heart. Shanyue has been loyal to the enemy for many years, why did he rebel again? It was because the defense generals at that time killed the good and took the credit! The sentence I wrote is 'the law is not good' "Committing a crime from above" was not aimed at the Shanyue rebels, but at the garrison general. When he failed to suppress the bandits, he killed the Shanyue people to take credit, and then forced these people to rebel." At this point, he paused. He paused and said: "That general is a son of a rich family. Therefore, the court did not hold him responsible for his crimes. Instead, he killed the leader of Shanyue and tried to calm down the Shanyue clan with kindness, power and gentleness. You can either kill the garrison. General, with Pingshan Yue's wrath, he will either kill all the rebellious people and punish them according to the standard. If he wants to please both sides, he will inevitably be neither superior nor inferior, and he will not be clean. It is better not to do it! Is there any way to have both in this world? "

This time it was Lu Ying's turn to be stunned.

Chen Zhi ignored him, and continued: "Indulging criminals, this is 'If you don't follow the law, you will commit crimes'. In this way, how can people believe you? Once this example was opened, it set a counterexample for everyone in the world. When Shang Yang carried out his reforms, the prince asked his teacher to take the blame in order to convince the people of the world. If the law only applies to common people and is separated from the big families, how many people can be restrained?"

The words were more subtle, after all, Chen Zhi was a member of the gentry, and he was surrounded by the children of the rich. Even if the social atmosphere was relaxed and he didn't pay much attention to the crime of words, if he said it too blatantly, it was hard not to make people angry.

Sure enough, Lu Ying immediately shook his head and refuted: "I don't know where you heard the rumor, but that's not the case..."

"What a wonderful way to have both ends of the world!"

Wang Kui did not know when he came to the two of them, and was a little surprised by Chen Zhi's extensive knowledge.

He had read several historians' side books and knew the reasons for Shanyue's rebellion during Emperor Huai's time. This matter involved the Zhang family in Jiangdong.

During the time of Emperor Huai, the Zhang family was a top wealthy family. When the clansman caused trouble, the court first had to clear up the guilt of the Zhang family, and then put down the rebellion. Because the matter was not small, and other families were dissatisfied, they were finally dealt with leniently. According to the records of the court historian Of course, this paragraph will be hidden using Chunqiu brushwork.

Wang Kui knew this, because he was addicted to books, and because he was a northern nobleman and was not taboo about the dark history of southern aristocratic families. Lu Ying was a descendant of Jiangdong, and the Lu family and Zhang family behind him were family friends. Under the control of public opinion, Never heard of this.

As soon as Wang Kui spoke, Mr. Guijing also came over, nodded and said, "It's true." He looked at Chen Zhi's answer sheet, his eyes suddenly lit up, and he was surprised by the wonderful handwriting. He stroked his beard and nodded: "Chen Zhi There is nothing wrong with just answering this way."

When Mr. Guijing said it, Lu Ying could only hold her nose and admit it.

He was a gifted scholar from Jiangdong. Most of his knowledge and knowledge were obtained from his family's collection of books, and he also studied at several academies. However, the information he obtained was controlled and it was impossible to know everything.

The Jiangdong family tried to cover up each other's ugliness, which led to such a misfortune.

Wang Kui discovered the problem when the question was asked. He thought about how ordinary children from aristocratic families could know these secrets, so he did not correct it, so as not to be contradicted by Lu Ying and ruin his harmony. Unexpectedly, in the examination room, Someone just pointed out the problem.

But in this way, Lu Ying was a little bit unable to step down, which made Wang Kui worried, fearing that Chen Zhi and Lu Ying would have a quarrel because of this.

Unexpectedly, Lu Ying said to Chen Zhi: "I wrongly blamed Xiongtai. If this is really the case, then I made a mistake in this question, and Xiongtai answered it correctly."

He admitted his mistake frankly, which surprised everyone. After all, Lu Ying was young, and with such status and fame, it would be strange if he didn't have a little arrogance.

Especially the children of the aristocratic families, their eyes widened.

In this screening test, at the end, the examiner bowed his head to a candidate and admitted his mistake. What happened?

"Can Lu Ying bow his head so easily? This is not the style of his Jiangdong family!"

Sure enough, after Lu Ying finished speaking, he changed the topic and said, "However, I still have some different views on strict laws and leniency, and I want to ask my brother for advice."

Chen Zhi made a gesture of invitation: "Brother Lu, it doesn't matter if you say..."

"Okay, Brother Chen, please listen..." Lu Ying cleared her throat and regained her energy.

Then, the two people called them Brother Chen and Brother Lu, and they began to argue as if no one was watching. The things they said became more and more extensive, attracting several other examiners.

Chen Zhi has a book of past life experience and memory, while Lu Ying's family has a long history and is uniquely endowed by nature. The two of them came back and forth, citing scriptures and classics, which made Liu Kan and others listen with gusto. Showing surprise.

"I thought that no one among the younger generation in Pengcheng could compare with Lu Ying, but I didn't expect that there was such a piece of jade hidden..."

However, all the examiners gathered around to watch the debate, but the disciples from the aristocratic family who were answering the questions were dumbfounded.

Is this exam still going on?
What does it mean for you examiners and a candidate to be brothers?

Note 1: If the law is not established and there is no need to punish it, it will be useless even if there are ten Zuo clans; if the law is established but it is necessary to punish it, there will be no harm if ten Zuo clans are lost. ——"Han Feizi·Seven Skills in Nei Chu Shuo".

 Sorry everyone, I really can't find where to look at the reward records for [-] years, so I can only spare a moment. If anyone knows about it, I hope you can tell me in the book review area.

  
 
(End of this chapter)

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