Daming: Spoilers about the future, Zhu Yuanzhang collapsed

Chapter 229 Zhu Yuanzhang: Isn’t the business tax of thirty and one tax not high enough? !

Obviously, Zhu Yuanzhang had developed a strong interest in Chenghua Emperor Zhu Jianshen.

I want to know more about Chenghua Emperor Zhu Jianshen from Han Cheng.

It's right to think about it. Many people will be excited when they learn about Zhu Jianshen's behavior and the achievements he has made.

It really swept away the downturn caused by the emperor Zhu Qizhen and made Ming Dynasty strong again!

In Han Cheng's view, Zhu Jianshen was the most like Zhu Yuanzhang among the later emperors of the Ming Dynasty, except Zhu Di, in his behavior and dealings, especially in foreign wars.

Otherwise, some people would not call him 'Little Han Wu'.

After Zhu Yuanzhang learned some of the things Zhu Jianshen had done, his interest in Zhu Jianshen greatly increased, which is understandable.

Han Cheng thought for a moment and said: "Chenghua Emperor Zhu Jianshen has also done many exciting things.

For example, Emperor Chenghua also reformed the martial arts we discussed not long ago, and it was very effective. "

"So, what you just said, about ways to improve the status of generals and change martial arts competitions, were all suggested by our good son Jianshen?!"

Zhu Yuanzhang suddenly became excited.

No wonder Han Cheng, this kid, spoke so eloquently. It turned out that he had used his own children and grandchildren to do this!
It's too much for Han Cheng to shock his own ancestor with the good ideas of his descendants and grandchildren!

"Forehead……"

Han Cheng was stunned for a moment, not knowing what to say.

Although he knew that Lao Zhu was used to putting gold on his face, he did not expect that he would do so to such an extent.

"Well, father-in-law, many of the things I mentioned are the methods of later generations.

Zhu Jianshen's reform of the martial arts examinations and the methods I just mentioned have only one thing in common. "

The smile on Zhu Yuanzhang's face froze.

Okay, it turns out I was overthinking it.

But there is one thing that is the same, which is enough to show how extraordinary he is as a descendant.

"Zhu Jianshen's biggest contribution to the reform of martial arts is to institutionalize and normalize martial arts.

In the past, the Ming Dynasty also had martial arts.

But when this thing will be opened again, and what the specific standards are, are not fixed.

It often changes back and forth.

The holding of the martial arts examination is simply more random than your majesty's opening of examinations. There is no rule in how many years the examination will be held. After it is closed, it will be held again. "

When Zhu Yuanzhang heard this, his face turned dark and he wanted to beat Han Cheng.

This bastard, when it comes to martial arts, he just talks about martial arts. Why is he trying to push these things over his head when nothing happens?
This kid, don't think that just because he favors Yourong, he can do whatever he wants!

If you go too far, you should hit him anyway!

Of course, Zhu Yuanzhang did not beat Han Cheng because of the excitement in his heart, but continued to wait for Han Cheng to continue.

Han Chengdao: "After Zhu Jianshen reformed martial arts, things became different.

Just like the imperial examination, he also set a fixed time for the holding of the military examination. Every once in a while, a military examination would be held to select talents.

It also stipulates the examination content of martial arts examinations and forms standards.

His actions in martial arts must have achieved a lot of results at that time.

When Zhu Jianshen was still alive, he used military force many times both externally and internally, and never failed. I don't know how much role martial arts played in this.

But what is certain is that martial arts must have played a certain positive role.

Moreover, it was only after him that this martial arts competition continued normally in the Ming Dynasty.

And later on, famous generals actually emerged through martial arts examinations! "

When Zhu Yuanzhang heard this, a happy smile appeared on his face.

Just know it!This son and grandson of his will definitely not let me down!

Of course, if he had not learned more and better ways to improve martial arts from Han Cheng in advance, Zhu Yuanzhang would have been even more happy.

"In addition to these, Zhu Jianshen also rectified the administration of officials."

After Han Cheng's voice sounded, Zhu Yuanzhang felt happy again.

and also? !
My good son and grandson Zhu Jianshen actually has other achievements? !
Zhu Yuanzhang was extremely surprised when he heard Han Cheng's words.

Before he knew about Zhu Qizhen's various operations, when Zhu Yuanzhang listened to Han Cheng talk about the achievements of his children and grandchildren, most of his thoughts were, 'That's it? ''any left? ''Isn't this too little? '

But after experiencing Zhu Qizhen, when Zhu Yuanzhang listened to the achievements of his descendants, he said: "So many?" ''How come there is more? ''My descendants are so outstanding! '

"Thanks to a good father like Zhu Qizhen in Tanshang, when Zhu Jianshen came to power, there were not only internal rebellions, but also external enemies.

There were also many problems with the official administration of the Ming Dynasty itself.

Government corruption.

The power of civil servants has risen and begun to expand...

Zhu Jianshen rectified the army in the front, and started to deal with the officials in the back.

Began to touch the interests of the civil servant group.

During the reign of Emperor Chenghua, Jinyiwei had many internal problems.

Emperor Chenghua didn't know whether he felt that these problems were difficult to deal with, or that after dealing with them, he still felt that it was not easy to use.

So the West Factory was established.

Among them, the members were carefully selected by Wang Zhi from among the Jinyi Guards.

The reason why West Factory is named Xichang is mainly to distinguish it from East Factory.

The full name of Dongchang is Dongjishichang, which was established by Emperor Yongle in the 18th year of Yongle.

The main reason is that I feel that Jinyiwei is not convenient enough to use.

When Emperor Yongle started his army, he had many eunuchs around him, which were very useful.

So he directly established the Dongchang within the palace, with the eunuchs as the leaders.

The establishment of the East Factory not only strengthened the power of Emperor Yongle, but also served to monitor and balance the Jinyiwei.

However, whether it was the Jin Yiwei or the establishment of the East Factory, decades had passed by the time Emperor Chenghua arrived.

So Zhu Jianshen came and started anew.

Build the West Factory so that the power of the West Factory will be greater than that of the East Factory and Jinyiwei.

Xichang targeted many officials.

According to the various performances of Emperor Chenghua in history, in order to rectify the administration of officials, he finally got rid of Xichang.

Before this, he must have used conventional methods, but they did not work, or had little effect, and then he resorted to such unconventional methods. "

Although Zhu Yuanzhang did not like the harem to interfere in politics, he still had to consider the situation.

In Zhu Jianshen's era, the battle of Tumubao ruined many of the Ming Dynasty's military achievements and elite troops.

For Wu Xun, it was a fatal blow.

The strength of the Wuxun Group was severely weakened.

Civil service power began to expand.

Coupled with Zhu Qizhen's messing around after seizing the door, Wu Xun's power will become even weaker.

Zhu Yuanzhang naturally knew that the most taboo thing in the court was for one family to dominate.

Since Wu Xun cannot be supported and is too weak to fight against civil servants, who should be used?

The answer is eunuchs.

This is a method that was used long ago and was used as early as the Han Dynasty.

It is true that Zhu Yuanzhang does not want the harem to interfere in politics, but if the harem does not interfere in politics, it will cause the civil servant family to be dominated. Zhu Yuanzhang will still hold back some reluctance in his heart and change the bottom line.

Zhu Yuanzhang has never been a person who accepts death.

At least when it comes to issues that don't involve principles, he still doesn't mind being more flexible in his means and bottom line when dealing with things.

"This is a good move! The general is no longer good, and the emperor needs to cultivate a new sword!

These literati are used to messing around with words and weaving webs for you without even realizing it.

It's impossible for you to follow their rules, and you can't mess with them.

It's time to break through and slash them with a knife, then they'll be honest! "

Xichang and Dongchang are basically villains in various movies and TV dramas, doing all kinds of evil, killing good people, and doing terror.

Demonized in various ways.

This is because their existence has put an extra knife on the heads of many officials, making their lives uneasy.

The pen and public opinion are both in the hands of civil servants.

Under such circumstances, it would be really strange if they could say a nice word about Dongchang and Xichang.

But standing in Zhu Yuanzhang's position and looking at it according to Zhu Yuanzhang, Emperor Chenghua should have done this.

That's how it should be!
These guys have knives hanging over their heads, and they are all dishonest, making all sorts of big and small moves.

Not to mention not having a knife.

Without the knife hanging above the head, everyone would have gone to the house one by one to uncover the tiles and turn the world upside down!
He said that Zhu Jianshen just didn't do enough!

According to his temper, Lao Zhu, he would be more ruthless than Zhu Jianshen!

There are so many people in the world who want to be officials, and there is no shortage of them!
Kill these and there will be others to fill in right away!
During the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, wasn't there an emperor who basked naked in the sun and was bitten by a dog and turned into a eunuch?
After being bitten by a dog, I felt extremely unbalanced, so I made a hard and fast rule.

Let anyone who wants to be an official have to commit suicide first.

Isn’t that the same as being an official?

After hearing Zhu Yuanzhang's words, Han Cheng was not surprised at all.

He knew that after learning what the situation was like, Zhu Yuanzhang would definitely not mind using the eunuch's sword.

"After Zhu Jianshen used Xichang, as expected, he quickly aroused the dissatisfaction of many officials.

None of these officials want such a knife hanging over their heads.

So soon, University Scholars Wan An, Liu Ji and others began to report Wang Zhi's crimes.

Zhu Jianshen was furious when he saw this and reprimanded these people.

But how could these officials be willing to give in on such matters?

Not only did they say that they were doing harm to the country, they also organized a large number of influential people the next day to support Wan An and others, and submitted a large number of memorials..."

When Zhu Yuanzhang heard this, he looked back at Zhu Biao with an ugly face and said: "Biao'er, look, this is the consequence of a dominant family!

These bitches have begun to restrict the emperor!

Once the emperor doesn't do what they want, they will resort to this method!

Really infuriating!

In the Hongwu Dynasty, they would chop us all down one by one!
These are all bad habits! "

After saying that, he looked at Han Cheng and said, "What about the result? How did this kid Jianshen do?"

Han Chengdao: "The situation is stronger than the people. In this battle, Emperor Chenghua gave in. As a last resort, he ordered the dismissal of Xichang."

"What?!"

Zhu Yuanzhang was stunned when he heard this.

This situation was really beyond his expectation.

After all, according to what Han Cheng said before, Zhu Jianshen is a very strong person.

Han Cheng also gave him such a high evaluation.

But who would have thought that the final result would be this?
Is it just that as soon as you had a fight with a civil official, you immediately gave in?
Isn't Han Cheng saying something sarcastic again?

Zhu Biao was also full of surprises.

This is really a big turn of events!

"Is this the end of the matter?"

Zhu Yuanzhang was gearing up and looked like he was going to beat Han Cheng.

"Of course not. If it ends so easily, then he is no longer Zhu Jianshen!"

Seeing Lao Zhu gearing up, Han Cheng immediately speeded up his speech and stopped being pretentious.

“In June of that year, one month later, a censor jumped out and praised Wang Zhi’s contribution.

Another censor also said that what Wang Zhi did can be imitated not only by people in the current world, but also by people in the future.

After all, one of the cases Wang Zhi handled before was Nanjing Town Supervisor Tan Lipeng, who not only transported hundreds of ships to transport smuggled salt, but also harassed the counties along the way and beat and shot the pian who questioned him.

The other is that Yang Rong's great-grandson committed a crime and hid in the countryside. Later, he secretly came to the capital with his father and asked his brother-in-law to plead with Jin Yiwei Baihu, hoping to bend the law for personal gain.

Zhu Jianshen got this opportunity and immediately reset the West Factory.

Continue to let Wang Zhi be in charge of the West Factory..."

"Hahahaha!"

Zhu Yuanzhang burst into hearty laughter.

Before, I was really worried in vain.

This kid Zhu Jianshen is smarter than he thought.

Nice play with this one!
First, he took a step back to make the courtiers happy.

Then he took advantage of the opportunity and immediately brought out the West Factory again.

Between the retreat and the advance, although the West Factory was still maintained, it did not completely break up with the civil servants and win over them to let them continue to work.

But precisely because Zhu Jianshen had already taken a step back before that, it would not be that easy for these civil servants to talk about Xichang's affairs again.

The emperor had given him face before, so if he continues to fart at this time, it would be disrespectful.

More importantly, it was the censor who proposed this matter.

It was not Zhu Jianshen who said it himself.

Of course, it is unknown whether the censor made such a suggestion because of their own intentions or because there was Zhu Jianshen's shadow behind them.

Anyway, that's what it looks like on the surface.

Zhu Jianshen's move was much more fun than directly confronting the civil servants.

At least in the kind of environment Zhu Jianshen was in, using this method to achieve the goal would be much more effective than trying it hard.

This Zhu Jianshen is very good. I was worried about him just now, but it was in vain!

I really have some feelings for myself, and I underestimate this descendant.

Zhu Biao also had a smile on his face, and all the worries in his heart disappeared.

Compared with his father's decisive killing, he felt that the strategy adopted by Zhu Jianshen was still very good.

It makes many civil servants hold back their anger even when they are angry.

Broken teeth, mixed blood swallowed

"With the existence of Xichang, it will be much more convenient to rectify the administration of officials.

In addition, with the knife of Xichang in hand, many officials acted cautiously, and many of them lived up to their previous arrogance and domineering behavior.

If Zhu Jianshen hadn't rectified the officialdom and used such methods, the civil servant group in Ming Dynasty would have expanded even more.The era of civilian dominance will come sooner or later.

And Wang Zhi also successfully became one of the four great eunuchs in the history of the Ming Dynasty.

But judging from the various things Wang Zhi has done, it can be seen that Wang Zhi is very capable.

When he was in charge of the West Factory, he was able to complete all the tasks assigned by Zhu Jianshen.

When inspecting the border troops, such as Liaodong and Datong, they were able to make contributions and complete their tasks.

In the 17th year of Chenghua, Wang Zhi, as the supervisor of the army, also fought against the foreign invaders who invaded the Xuanfu of Datong three times, won a great victory at Heishiya, and stabilized the border defense.

This is a very capable person, not someone who takes power.

Compared with Wang Zhen, Liu Jin and Wei Zhongxian, they are much better.

Not only that, the Ming Dynasty's martial arts system was sound, and Wang Zhi also contributed a lot.

In the 14th year of Chenghua's reign, Wang Zhizhuo requested that martial arts examinations should also be held.

It is necessary to imitate the method of recruiting Jinshi at the third level of the provincial examination, the joint examination and the palace examination.

Chenghua Emperor Zhu Jianshen adopted Wang Zhi's suggestion and ordered people to work out the corresponding rules and regulations.

These were used until the Chongzhen period.

The significance of Wang Zhi's petition is to expand the martial arts examination to include rural examinations and joint examinations.

The martial arts examination gradually developed into a system that was opposite to the general literature and history examination.

It is conducive to the comprehensive selection of martial arts talents.

But even so, Wang Zhi's final ending was not good.

He was impeached by various petitions from civil servants.

Later, he was demoted to an idler.

After that, the specific fate is unknown.

Because there is no record in the history books..."

Han Cheng's voice fell, and the atmosphere in the room became a little heavy.

The moods of several people seemed a bit complicated.

Zhu Yuanzhang was silent, but because of Wang Zhi, his understanding of eunuchs had changed to a certain extent.

Of course, there are only certain changes.

The principle that the harem must not interfere in politics will not change because of Wang Zhi's performance in history.

At least not during his Hongwu Dynasty!
In Zhu Yuanzhang's view, eunuchs are a double-edged sword.

It's okay if you use it well, but if you don't use it well, you can easily hurt yourself.

If you can't use it, try not to use it.

If you can use other methods to check and balance the court, you must use other methods.

Eunuchs are a last resort.

"Biao'er, as an emperor, living in this world, in order for things to go smoothly, many times you have to use many methods.

The emperor must have a sword in his hand.

But if the knife works well, when you replace the knife in the future, you should also find a way to give the knife a good death.

At least let him live without worries about food and clothing. "

After Zhu Yuanzhang was silent for a while, he looked at Zhu Biao and said.

In fact, even if Han Cheng didn't tell him, Zhu Yuanzhang would have known Wang Zhi's fate, and it would definitely not be good.

After all, people like Wang Zhi who do dirty work and offend many courtiers will generally not end well in the end.

Because later on, many people will definitely attack those who do the dirty work.

The opinions are very great.

Under this situation, in order to ease the conflict, this knife must be discarded.

Of course, there is another reason besides this, that is, if a knife is used for too long, it may become less pure.

There are too many interests involved.

It is better to get a new knife, which will be more convenient and smooth to use.

After a pause, Zhu Yuanzhang looked at Zhu Biao again and said: "Besides these, Biao'er, you also need to remember that replacing the knife does not mean that you will no longer use the knife in the future.

Instead, after replacing the knife with a curled blade that has caused many people's dissatisfaction, you need to replace it with a new knife immediately and continue using it.

Otherwise, many things will not work in the future.

Don't expect those who read poetry and books to have much noble sentiments.

There may be those who are relatively pure, but can one out of a hundred?

Moreover, there are many people who are full of benevolence, justice and morality, and seem to be very honest and upright.

However, their family members, disciples, former officials, and servants all used his name to do evil, bully others, and take advantage of others.

Under such circumstances, can we still say that person is honest?
He is so incorruptible!
It is the culprit!

As an emperor, you need to have normal knives in your hands, as well as some less commonly used knives.

Only by keeping a knife in hand at all times can many people be obedient and work well.

Many people are cheap and cannot be forced without a knife.

You must remember that the knife is no longer working and needs to be replaced instead of never using the knife again.

Let's not talk about anything else, just talk about Chongzhen, who Han Cheng once told us, this stupid boy who was fooled into stupidity, is a bloody example.

Wei Zhongxian was already a sword with a curling blade. When he first succeeded to the throne, he had not yet secured the throne.

In order to ease the conflict, there is nothing wrong with getting rid of Wei Zhongxian.

His mistake was not that he killed Wei Zhongxian, but that after killing Wei Zhongxian, he also abolished his martial arts and never used a sword again.

Under this situation, wouldn't he be beaten to death by those literati?
This is the stupidest thing about him!

These are all lessons, you must remember them! "

When Zhu Biao heard this, although his mood was somewhat complicated, he still nodded solemnly.

Said he remembered.

Zhu Biao's benevolence and righteousness are true, but they are not blind benevolence and righteousness.

He knows that when dealing with government affairs, certain methods must be used.

Especially in recent times, more and more news has been received from Han Cheng, and the influence of Han Cheng has become greater and greater.

Many of the knowledge that Song Lian and others had taught him, as well as the general principles of how to deal with people, were originally contrary to his understanding, but he accepted them more smoothly and naturally.

The fact that Zhu Yuanzhang was able to say this to Zhu Biao in front of Han Cheng also showed that Zhu Yuanzhang had no objection to Han Cheng.

He regards Han Cheng as someone close to him.

Otherwise, he would definitely not say these words in front of Han Cheng.

After saying this, Zhu Yuanzhang turned to look at Han Cheng and motioned for Han Cheng to continue...

"Zhu Jianshen also organized the salt industry and raised commercial taxes."

Salt has been a major source of national income since ancient times.The salt and iron official camp was implemented a long time ago.

Especially salt, it is no exaggeration to say that it is closely related to the survival of the country.

For some people hiding in deep mountains and old forests, the government wants to collect taxes from them, but it cannot be collected by normal means.

However, it can be harvested with salt.

Add tax with salt.

Those who hide in the deep mountains and old forests do not need anything else, but they must eat salt.

In this case, as long as you buy salt, you are paying the tax in disguise.

Of course, if you buy private salt, that's a different matter.

And this is why the government will vigorously crack down on illegal salt sales, and why illegal salt sales continue to be banned.
Smuggling private salt is really profitable!

"Zhu Qizhen left a lot of mess for Zhu Jianshen.

In the first dozen years before Zhu Jianshen ascended the throne, it can be said that he had been wiping the butt of Zhu Qizhen, a father.

Zhu Qizhen caused serious problems to occur in various places in the Ming Dynasty.

Salt, an extremely profitable and important industry, is also not immune.

Various problems also occurred.

But Zhu Qizhen turned a blind eye to these.

In other words, even if you see it, you don’t have the ability to solve it at all.

Zhu Jianshen naturally would not sit idly by.

After settling many matters, we also began to rectify the salt industry.

He is a very resourceful person, and through various efforts, he has brought stability to the salt industry that seemed to be in chaos.

Stabilize this thing that is related to the foundation of the Ming Dynasty.

In addition to rectifying the salt industry, he also increased business taxes. "

Hearing Han Cheng talk about the evil done by Zhu Qizhen, Zhu Yuanzhang once again wanted to smash Zhu Qizhen.

This is a daily operation for him.

Zhu Yuanzhang couldn't help but nod when he heard Han Cheng say that Jishen had rectified the salt industry and the results were very good.

I am still satisfied with Zhu Jianshen's actions.

I feel that Zhu Jianshen deserves to be his descendant, Zhu Yuanzhang!
Just different!
Of course, if it is Zhu Qizhen, that is a different story.

Zhu Qizhen is a descendant of King Zhu Di of Yan. The emergence of such an unfortunate thing is Zhu Di's responsibility. What does it have to do with him, Zhu Yuanzhang? !

The salt industry cannot be disrupted. This is not only related to the stability of the Ming Dynasty, but also related to the income of the court.

At the same time, it is also related to the lives of thousands of households in the Ming Dynasty.

This aspect must be done well.

Zhu Jianshen can see these problems and solve them, which is indeed very good!

But when he heard Han Cheng talking about Zhu Jianshen and increasing business taxes, Zhu Yuanzhang seemed a little confused.

"Han Cheng, why did he increase the commercial tax? The commercial tax can't be too much. Thirty taxes per one is pretty good.

If there are too many, many businessmen may not be able to afford it. "

Hearing what Zhu Yuanzhang said, Han Cheng's eyes suddenly changed when he looked at Zhu Yuanzhang.

The look in his eyes was so meaningful.

Zhu Yuanzhang felt uncomfortable when Han Cheng looked at him like this.

"You guy, if you have anything to say, just say it. Why are you looking at us like this?
Where did we go wrong? "

Regarding commercial tax, Zhu Yuanzhang really didn't see it.

The subjects of taxation in the Ming Dynasty were the people who farmed the land.

In comparison, commercial tax can only be regarded as drizzle.

After all, Ming Dynasty was based on agriculture.

Of course, what I heard from Han Cheng was except Shibosi's income.

The Shibo Division is a Shibo Division, which is fundamentally different from the commercial tax in Zhu Yuanzhang's perception.

At least he thought so.

This idea is deeply ingrained for Zhu Yuanzhang.

Even though he learned a lot about business from Han Cheng, he still couldn't get over this matter.

Han Cheng said: "It's not interesting, but I think if I do business in Ming Dynasty, I will definitely be happy.

I have never seen anyone more generous than you, my father-in-law!

Thirty taxes per one!What a concept! "

Zhu Yuanzhang really knew nothing about how profitable business could be.

He underestimated how quickly merchants could make money.

I'm just afraid that the businessmen in his eyes are all small vendors.

He didn't focus on the big businessman.

"Is this really that exaggerated? Is thirty-one tax still low?"

Han Cheng nodded vigorously: "It's really that exaggerated!
Thirty taxes per one is really not much for a businessman.

Most businessmen make money much faster than ordinary people farming.

As a result, they earn far more money than ordinary people farming, but pay far lower taxes than ordinary people farming. Faced with such a situation, shouldn't they be happy? "

When Zhu Yuanzhang heard what Han Cheng said, he suddenly felt that he seemed to have done something stupid again.

"Business is very profitable, really very profitable, especially those big businessmen. The speed of making money is far beyond your imagination, Your Majesty.

It is simply unreasonable for these people to make the fastest money yet pay the lowest taxes! "

"Then how do you think these businessmen should be taxed?
At what level should taxes be set? "

Han Cheng said: "Ten taxes and one tax are light. Five taxes and one tax, or even higher, are considered normal!"

Zhu Yuanzhang was stunned when he heard this, and said with some hesitation: "Isn't it enough to have so many?
If you keep it like this, something could easily happen!
Moreover, not all those doing business are the big merchants you mentioned, there are many small traders.

If this continues, many small vendors will not be able to survive. "

Han Cheng said: "These are simple and can be determined according to the situation.

Different taxes are charged for different situations.

Your Majesty, the most fundamental reason why you have such an idea is actually because your Majesty does not understand the nature of taxation.

What is the nature of taxation?
Do taxes still have an essence? !
“What is the nature of taxation?”

Zhu Yuanzhang asked Han Cheng and suddenly became energetic.

Han Cheng had told him before about the nature of social development, and finally came up with something astonishing as the Dragon Slaying Technique.

Now, tell yourself the nature of taxation again.

Does that also mean that he is likely to get some incredible knowledge from Han Cheng?

So that you can use these things that you have never mastered before to formulate taxes that suit the situation of Ming Dynasty, so that Ming Dynasty can run more healthily? !

At this moment, Zhu Biao unconsciously sat up straight, waiting to hear Han Cheng's speech.

As the executive deputy emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Biao contacted and handled many government affairs.

I also deal with a lot of tax matters.

But if you really ask him to tell you what the nature of taxation is, he really can’t tell.

At the same time, he will appear confused. Isn’t this tax just a tax?Why does it still have essence?
Therefore, I also want to hear what Han Cheng can say.

Zhu Biao also had an intuition that if he could learn from Han Cheng what the nature of taxation was, it would most likely have a great positive impact on the Ming Dynasty! ?
(End of this chapter)