Roaming in the dark

Chapter 56

"This is determined by the national conditions." Professor Zheng said, "Take the United States as an example. In the United States, almost every middle class has to deal with accountants. Mr. Han, you should be considered above the middle class. You have dealt with accountants. Do you have a relationship? I don't mean the accountant in your own company, but the full-time accountant of an accounting firm that specializes in handling your personal tax issues?"

Mr. Han shook his head, and Professor Zheng said: "I don't have either. It's not that I don't need it, but it's unnecessary. Everyone is like this, and the tax bureau doesn't have this requirement, right? But in fact, if you strictly follow the tax law, it is actually This is necessary, the taxable income of each of us can’t be calculated by ourselves, it should be calculated by professionals.”

"No, I can figure it out." Xiao Ma said, "My income is very simple, it is wages, and what should be deducted has already been deducted when I pay wages."

The girl next to her hit her and said, "Don't be sentimental, Mr. Zheng is talking about the middle class, you are not qualified yet."

The pony stuck out his tongue and made a grimace.

Professor Zheng waved her hand, she said no, she then pointed to the pony, then to the girl, and said:
"All qualified, you, and you, are actually evading taxes. Yes, in fact, now, strictly speaking, all of us are evading taxes, but each of us is evading taxes on celebrities, showing Isn’t it funny that you are filled with righteous indignation? Oh, when you accuse a big witch, you forget that you are a little witch.”

"Is there any mistake, Teacher Zheng?" Xiao Ma called out, "I really want to evade taxes, how cool, but unfortunately I am not qualified."

"Who said that, in fact, you are escaping every month, and you haven't declared the income that should be declared." Professor Zheng laughed.

"Impossible, the school has already declared it to me." Xiao Ma said.

Professor Zheng smiled slightly, she looked at Xiao Ma, and said calmly: "There is an item in the personal tax, accidental income, including winning prizes, winning prizes, winning lottery and other accidental income, including bonuses, real objects and securities. , have you declared all of these?"

Xiao Ma looked at Professor Zheng with wide eyes, nodded solemnly, and said, "I really want to report it, Mr. Zheng, but unfortunately I don't have that life. I bought a lottery ticket and never won five dollars."

"Oh, what you say is better than what you sing, have you ever collected five blessings?" Professor Zheng asked.

"The Taobao one?"

Professor Zheng nodded.

"It's over." Xiao Ma said.

"Have you collected them all? Have you won any prizes?"

"Come on, it seems to be more than two yuan."

Professor Zheng said with a smile: "Also, have you ever redeemed the gold coins from Taobao? You go to Pinduoduo every day, and there are so many coupons on Pinduoduo, various prizes, one yuan, two yuan, five yuan, ten yuan, what? You can get ten yuan if you spend fifty, and you can get twenty if you spend one hundred, don’t tell me you haven’t had it.”

"Everyone can get this." Xiao Ma said.

"Yes, everyone can get it, and it's all credited to the money, right?"

Pony was right.

"Then do you know, according to the tax law, this is also accidental income, which needs to be declared, and it is not within the scope of exemption. Our country's tax law stipulates that only the welfare lottery and sports lottery have an exemption amount of [-]. Others Strictly speaking, no matter how much it is, it needs to be declared.”

"I, I, I... that's not everyone..." Xiaoma stammered, unable to speak.

"That's right." Professor Zheng said with a smile, "I didn't say that, strictly speaking, everyone is evading taxes. The tax laws are actually much stricter than you imagined. For example, if you go to Macau to travel or play slot machines, you will lose." How much, the tax law doesn’t care, but if you win ten yuan, this is also accidental income, and you should declare it when you come back.”

"I'll go!" Boss Han couldn't help shouting.

Professor Zheng looked at him: "It seems that you have been to Macau a lot."

Mr. Han smiled a little embarrassedly.

Professor Zheng said: "Also, you see in those big shopping malls, it says in big characters, big rewards, free [-] for every [-] purchases, is there any?"

Xiao Ma and the girl nodded again and again, this is too much, I have seen too much, isn't the mall holding activities every day?

"Really, if the tax is to be checked, it can make his business go bankrupt, because there is a principle in our tax law, that is, to give up profits but not to pay taxes. What do you mean? It's very simple. Taxes belong to the country, and your shopping malls don't have the qualifications at all. Let, so, if you sell something for two hundred, you sell it for one hundred and sixty, but you have to calculate the tax for two hundred, not one hundred and sixty."

Professor Zheng said, the other people were all stunned there, this is really unheard of, if it is calculated like this, how can it be calculated clearly?

"Therefore, Americans need to hire an accountant. Every purchase must be recorded, and the accountant must be asked to help him see which ones are tax-exempt and what the tax rate is. Negligence in failing to pay the due taxes is a crime and will be held legally accountable.

"Whether our current tax law enforcement or statistics law enforcement is still relatively extensive, in a process of continuous improvement, what I said is that even the staff of the grassroots tax authorities don't know about it. It turns out that there are also Tax dollars are lost."

At this point, Professor Zheng picked up the cup on the coffee table, took a sip of water, and continued:

"What do I mean by telling you this, that is to say, the United States already has a very complete system, so their GDP statistics are very accurate, and all the statistics that should be counted are included. Their GDP, Impossible to underestimate.

"As for us, as I said earlier, the implementation of the tax law and the statistics law is still relatively extensive, so many of our economic activities are not counted, the statistics are omitted, or the statistics are underestimated. Our GDP is actually seriously underestimated."

"Mr. Zheng, can you give some examples?" Mr. Han asked.

Professor Zheng said: "Okay, let me just mention a few major items, and you will know how big the GDP that has been omitted from statistics will be."

Mr. Han and the two girls nodded again and again. They all heard the excitement, and Sheng Chuncheng was also fascinated by it. Unexpectedly, Professor Zheng would turn around suddenly and pat him on the shoulder, which surprised him.

"Let's start from the nearest." Professor Zheng said, "Let's talk about him, Xiao Sheng, whether his income has reached the taxation standard for individual tax, I think it must have been, but has he been included in the statistics? Of course not, how many freelancers like him are not included in the statistics, think about how many there are, if the whole country is added up, how big is this number?"

"Hey, this is really true." Boss Han nodded.

"There are also those small shops and restaurants on the side of the road. Has anyone counted their sales? None of them. Is this another big piece?
"Taking Hangcheng again as an example, how many wholesale markets are there in Hangzhou? Do you know how much turnover is calculated per month for each stall? Oh, I went to find out, four thousand, yes, four thousand, four seasons For those booths in Qing, the daily turnover is tens of thousands and hundreds of thousands, but the statistics are based on [-] a month.

"This one, how much is the total of the whole country? There are also private enterprises below the designated size. Let me tell you that their output value is all underreported, including your company, Mr. Han. Your turnover, you report to Don’t tell me the reports from the Bureau of Statistics and the Taxation Bureau reflect your actual business situation, and there is no under-reporting.”

Mr. Han turned his body sideways to avoid the camera, then smiled and pointed at the camera. Professor Zheng understood and laughed. She said:

"In fact, small and medium-sized enterprises below the designated size are basically like this. They are all trying to gain weight in the reports to the bank, and they are trying to lose weight in the reports to the taxation and statistics bureaus. This is calculated according to GDP, and the reduction is certain. A lot, right?

"There is still a big one. We have such a vast countryside. Do rural farmers have invoices for building houses? Who will ask for invoices? The rural house building alone is a huge amount. How much money is spent on weddings and funerals in the countryside every year, and this is the same, and none of the money is reflected in the DGP.

"Just adding these items together, you will know how huge this number is. Do you still believe that our GDP is actually much larger than what we have seen and calculated."

"I believe it, I believe it, I believe it." Mr. Han said.

Xiao Ma and the girl also nodded: "We believe it too."

Sheng Chuncheng sat behind the sofa and nodded secretly. It turned out that it was like this. Things that I hadn't noticed all along seemed to be revealed when the old lady said them.

　Thank you for the third reward from top to bottom!Thank you for the monthly pass of Luoluo Wuchen One Flower One World and Qingfeng Blowing!Thanks for all the reading and upvotes!I wish everyone good health!

　　
　
(End of this chapter)