Daming: I help my wife be the empress

Chapter 846 Origin of Vietnam, Ruan and Zheng are destroyed together!
"It's no wonder that Vietnam also learned from North Korea and called itself a small southwest China. Looking at its country's history, it has many similarities with China."

On this day, Auntie Zhu couldn't help feeling so emotional after reading Vietnam's historical materials after dinner at Zhulin Old House.

Hao Guangming had a long-standing understanding of the history of Vietnam, and said with a smile: "It's not just Vietnam, the feudal dynasties in the East have many similar experiences, and none of them can get rid of the shackles of the feudal dynasties' cycle of chaos.

But generally speaking, society is in a spiral upward trend, and the system of feudal dynasties is also being perfected day by day. "

Auntie Zhu nodded in agreement.

Take Vietnam for example.

At first there was no country, only tribes.It was the introduction of Chinese culture that made Vietnam rapidly evolve from productivity to social relations, and gradually came to have the concept of a country.

Of course, this process did not happen overnight, it was also a long process.

At the earliest, Qin Shihuang conquered Baiyue and established three counties in Guangxi, Guangdong, and Fujian. Xiang County included a considerable part of today's northern Vietnam.

At the end of the Qin Dynasty, the world was in chaos, Zhao Tuo established the Nanyue Kingdom, inherited this part of the land, and spread the Chinese culture to the past.

Emperor Wu of the later Han Dynasty destroyed the Nanyue Kingdom, established Jiaozhi, Jiuzhen, and Rinannan Commanderies, and brought the northern and central regions of Vietnam into the rule of the Shenzhou Dynasty.

This kind of rule lasted from the Han Dynasty to the Southern Han Dynasty in the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms after the Tang Dynasty, which lasted for more than a thousand years!
In 928, Wu Quan defeated the Southern Han army in the Battle of Baiteng River, proclaimed himself King Wu, and started the rhythm of Vietnam's secession from Shenzhou.

In 968, Ding Buling conquered various separatist forces in northern Vietnam, established the Ding Dynasty, and named the country "Da Quyue", making this land the first country name.

And since the Ding Dynasty, in response to the pressure from the Shenzhou Dynasty, a strategy of "king outside and emperor inside" was formulated.

For the Shenzhou Dynasty, the ruler of this land often proclaims his vassal in name and accepts the title of king granted by Shenzhou.Internally, they call themselves emperors.

Not long after Ding Bu led, Li Huan usurped the throne, established the former Li Dynasty, and repelled the interference of the Northern Song army.

Thirty years later, in 30 AD, Li Gongyun usurped the throne and established the Li Dynasty, and changed the name of the country to "Dayue".

From then on, the internal name of this land was actually "Da Viet".

Since then, the Chen Dynasty, Hu Dynasty, Mo Dynasty, and Houli Dynasty have been successively experienced. Either powerful officials usurped the throne, generals usurped the throne, or foreign relatives usurped the throne, which is comparable to the history of the Southern and Northern Dynasties in China.

In the [-]th century, the Hou Li Dynasty destroyed the Mo Dynasty in name, but in fact there was still a Mo Dynasty that hid in the mountains and claimed to be the emperor.But at this time, the Li Dynasty had actually been divided between the two powerful officials of the Zheng family and the Ruan family—because the Later Li Dynasty was originally established with the support of the Zheng and Ruan families.

From the establishment of the Li Dynasty in 1592 to the present, that is, the 11th year of Zhaowu (1654), both Zheng and Ruan have been engaged in intermittent wars.

Zhu Yu looked at the history of this time and space, and knew that the struggle between Zheng and Ruan would last for nearly 200 years!

It was not until the Xishan Uprising broke out in the Nguyen Dynasty in 1771, and the Xishan peasant army wiped out the Zheng family and the Ruan family in one go, that this division was considered to be over.

But the Xishan Peasant Army was not the final winner either—as a peasant army in the feudal period, it did not get rid of its shackles, and the leadership quickly degenerated in the later period, and fell into civil strife in which each other competed for power.

After the first generation of peasant army leaders passed away, Nguyen Phuc Anh, the exiled patriarch of the former Nguyen Dynasty, returned with the help of the Siamese army and French mercenaries, and established the Nguyen Dynasty that unified the north and south of "Gai Viet".

Later, in order to show the correctness of his rule, Ruan Fuying asked the Qing Dynasty to change the country's name from "Dayue" to "South Vietnam".

However, the rulers of the Qing Dynasty felt that "Nanyue" was a country during the split of China after all. Now you have a vassal state called "Nanyue", which is always a bit wrong, so they changed it to "Vietnam".

This is the origin of the name "Vietnam" in later generations.

As a dynasty of later generations in China, the Qing Dynasty naturally thought about setting up a province in Vietnam like the Ming Dynasty.Taking advantage of the Xishan Army's rebellion, troops were sent to intervene - when the Ming Dynasty sent troops to Annan and established the Jiaozhi Chief Envoy, it was after the foreign relative Hu's usurpation of the throne that he sent troops at the invitation of the survivors of the Chen Dynasty.

As a result, when the Qing army entered Vietnam, the Xishan army, which had already wiped out Ruan and Zheng, beat them fiercely, and they were directly stunned.When he came back to his senses, Emperor Qianlong quickly ordered the withdrawal of troops, and no longer cared about Vietnam's affairs.

···
The reason why Auntie Zhu studies the history of "Dayue" here is naturally because Daming is going to attack the country of Yue (later it will be called the country of Yue, not Vietnam).

Before that, the Ming court had sent diplomatic envoys from Honglu Temple to the capitals of Zheng and Ruan, demanding that the two families surrender unconditionally to Daming and relocate their families to Daming.

As a result, both of these two families resorted to dragging tactics, dragging on for various reasons, pretending to be false, but not agreeing.

Seeing that autumn is approaching, and both land and water armies have been preparing for months or even years, Aimee Zhu decided to send troops to collect Jiaozhi after discussing with a group of military ministers.

Judging from the history of later generations, the Vietnamese army, dominated by Ruan and Zheng, is relatively capable of fighting. After all, there are decades of military training in the north and south.

In addition, Vietnam also came into contact with several Western countries that came to colonize the East, and the army was equipped with some muskets and artillery.

However, compared with the Ming army, the Ruan and Zheng armies of the Yue State were completely inadequate in terms of the quality of their soldiers and equipment.

Zhaowu 11 years, autumn.

The Ming Empire used Jing Xibo, Admiral of Guangxi Military Affairs, and General Yin Li Dingguo of Guzheng Nan as the commander of the land army, Ping Nanbo and Yang Guodong, the No. The commander of the front army, with nearly 19 troops, attacked from the south and north, and attacked Ruan and Zheng at the same time.

Although the State of Yue has defeated the army of the Shenzhou Dynasty in China several times, this time is obviously different from the past.

The Ming army not only surpassed the Yue army in quality and equipment by a large margin, but also carried out adaptive training in Guangxi for several months or even years.

The time chosen for the war was autumn and winter when the weather was favorable for the Ming army.

Therefore, under the attack of the Ming army, both the troops of the Ruan family and the Zheng family retreated steadily, losing cities and lands continuously.

In the 11th year of Zhaowu, on November [-]th, the new patriarch Zheng Zuo, who had not long succeeded to the throne, had no choice but to surrender to the Ming army that surrounded Shenglong City.

The Zheng family of Yue State, also known as the Zheng Dynasty of Yue Bei State by the people of Yue State, perished.

Nguyen is stronger.

Until the third day of February in the 12th year of Zhaowu, the Ming army broke through Hue, the capital of the Nguyen family.Ruan Fu, the head of the Ruan family, was unwilling to destroy his family and country, so he set fire to himself in the pseudo-royal palace built by the Ruan family.

The Nguyen Dynasty of the Yue Kingdom, which is known as the Nguyen Dynasty of the Guangnan Kingdom by the people, perished.

In the same month, the Mo family, who entertained himself in Gaoping, a mountainous area in northern Vietnam, also chose to submit to Ming Dynasty.

In March of the 12th year of Zhaowu, the Ming Empire established Jiaozhi Province, changed the name of "Shanglong" to "Hanoi", and designated it as the province of Jiaozhi.

After this battle, the countries in the Southwest were shaken again.

Although the kingdoms of Nanzhang and Siam are powerful and have powerful rulers, they can't help trembling in the face of the terrifying military power that destroyed Toungoo in the west and conquered in the east in the two years of Ming Dynasty. It's gone.

Therefore, the missions sent by the two countries to Nanjing to pay tribute to the Ming Dynasty this year brought more and more precious tributes. I just hope that the Ming Dynasty will not attack them because of their filial piety as a vassal state.

The King of Chenla also sent a tribute mission to Nanjing as usual, but he secretly entrusted the envoy with another important task, which was to carry the letter of credence and request surrender to His Majesty the Emperor Zhaowu on his behalf.

　First more.

　　
　
(End of this chapter)